Literature DB >> 28282762

A comparison between the two methods of chest compression in infant and neonatal resuscitation. A review according to 2010 CPR guidelines.

Alexandros Douvanas1, Christina Koulouglioti2, Maria Kalafati3.   

Abstract

AIM: The quality of chest compression (CC) delivered during neonatal and infant cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is identified as the most important factor to achieve the increase of survival rate without major neurological deficit to the patients. The objective of the study was to systematically review all the available studies that have compared the two different techniques of hand placement on infants and neonatal resuscitation, from 2010 to 2015 and to highlight which method is more effective.
METHODS: A review of the literature using a variety of medical databases, including Cochrane, MEDLINE, and SCOPUS electronic databases. The following MeSH terms were used in the search: infant, neonatal, CPR, CC, two-thumb (TT) technique/method, two-finger (TF) technique/method, rescuer fatigue, thumb/finger position/placement, as well as combinations of these.
RESULTS: Ten studies met the inclusion criteria; nine observational studies and a randomized controlled trial. All providers performed either continuous TF or TT technique CCs and the majority of CPR performance was taken place in infant trainer manikin.
CONCLUSIONS: The majority of the studies suggest the TT method as the more useful for infants and neonatal resuscitation than the TF.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Infant; chest compression; neonatal resuscitation; two-fingers; two-thumbs

Mesh:

Year:  2017        PMID: 28282762     DOI: 10.1080/14767058.2017.1295953

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med        ISSN: 1476-4954


  4 in total

1.  Comparison of two infant chest compression techniques during simulated newborn cardiopulmonary resuscitation performed by a single rescuer: A randomized, crossover multicenter trial.

Authors:  Jacek Smereka; Marcin Madziala; Lukasz Szarpak
Journal:  Cardiol J       Date:  2018-08-29       Impact factor: 2.737

Review 2.  [Newborn resuscitation and support of transition of infants at birth].

Authors:  John Madar; Charles C Roehr; Sean Ainsworth; Hege Ersda; Colin Morley; Mario Rüdiger; Christiane Skåre; Tomasz Szczapa; Arjan Te Pas; Daniele Trevisanuto; Berndt Urlesberger; Dominic Wilkinson; Jonathan P Wyllie
Journal:  Notf Rett Med       Date:  2021-06-02       Impact factor: 0.892

3.  Rescuer Exertion and Fatigue Using Two-Thumb vs. Two-Finger Method During Simulated Neonatal Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation.

Authors:  Claire Reynolds; Jennifer Cox; Vicki Livingstone; Eugene Michael Dempsey
Journal:  Front Pediatr       Date:  2020-04-02       Impact factor: 3.418

4.  Chest compression by two-thumb encircling method generates higher carotid artery blood flow in swine infant model of cardiac arrest.

Authors:  Sharda Udassi; Ikram U Haque; Dalia Lopez-Colon; Andre Shih; Dhanya Vasudeva; Giridhar Kaliki-Venkata; Michael Weiss; Arno L Zaritsky; Jai P Udassi
Journal:  Resusc Plus       Date:  2021-04-14
  4 in total

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