Paul S Links1,2,3,4, Ravi Shah5,6,7,8, Rahel Eynan5,6,7,8. 1. Lawson Health Research Institute, Schulich School of Medicine & Dentistry, London, Canada. paul.links@lhsc.on.ca. 2. The University of Western Ontario, London, Canada. paul.links@lhsc.on.ca. 3. London Health Sciences Centre, Department of Psychiatry, Victoria Hospital-North Tower, Rm B8-132, 800 Commissioners Road East, London, N6A 5W9, ON, Canada. paul.links@lhsc.on.ca. 4. St. Joseph's Health Care London, London, Canada. paul.links@lhsc.on.ca. 5. Lawson Health Research Institute, Schulich School of Medicine & Dentistry, London, Canada. 6. The University of Western Ontario, London, Canada. 7. London Health Sciences Centre, Department of Psychiatry, Victoria Hospital-North Tower, Rm B8-132, 800 Commissioners Road East, London, N6A 5W9, ON, Canada. 8. St. Joseph's Health Care London, London, Canada.
Abstract
PURPOSE: The main purpose of this review was to critically evaluate the literature on psychotherapies for borderline personality disorder (BPD) published over the past 5 years to identify the progress with remaining challenges and to determine priority areas for future research. METHOD: A systematic review of the literature over the last 5 years was undertaken. RESULTS: The review yielded 184 relevant abstracts, and after applying inclusion criteria, 16 articles were fully reviewed based on the articles' implications for future research and/or clinical practice. CONCLUSION: Our review indicated that patients with various severities benefited from psychotherapy; more intensive therapies were not significantly superior to less intensive therapies; enhancing emotion regulation processes and fostering more coherent self-identity were important mechanisms of change; therapies had been extended to patients with BPD and posttraumatic stress disorder; and more research was needed to be directed at functional outcomes.
PURPOSE: The main purpose of this review was to critically evaluate the literature on psychotherapies for borderline personality disorder (BPD) published over the past 5 years to identify the progress with remaining challenges and to determine priority areas for future research. METHOD: A systematic review of the literature over the last 5 years was undertaken. RESULTS: The review yielded 184 relevant abstracts, and after applying inclusion criteria, 16 articles were fully reviewed based on the articles' implications for future research and/or clinical practice. CONCLUSION: Our review indicated that patients with various severities benefited from psychotherapy; more intensive therapies were not significantly superior to less intensive therapies; enhancing emotion regulation processes and fostering more coherent self-identity were important mechanisms of change; therapies had been extended to patients with BPD and posttraumatic stress disorder; and more research was needed to be directed at functional outcomes.
Entities:
Keywords:
Borderline personality disorder; Comorbidity; Mechanism of action; Psychotherapy; Trials
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