Literature DB >> 28258075

A retrospective study of the influence of the vitreomacular interface on macular oedema secondary to retinal vein occlusion.

Rishi P Singh1, Karishma A Habbu1, Rumneek Bedi1, Fabiana Q Silva1, Justis P Ehlers1, Andrew P Schachat1, Jonathan E Sears1, Sunil K Srivastava1, Peter K Kaiser1, Alex Yuan1.   

Abstract

AIMS: To compare anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) treatment outcomes for macular oedema (ME) secondary to retinal vein occlusion (RVO) based on vitreoretinal interface (VRI) status.
METHODS: This retrospective case series includes treatment-naive eyes diagnosed with RVO and treated with anti-VEGF injections. Eyes were stratified based on international VRI classification schema at baseline into three groups-vitreomacular traction (group A), no posterior vitreous detachment (PVD) (group B) and PVD without vitreomacular attachment (group C). Fifty-two eyes were identified based on inclusion/exclusion criteria. The primary endpoint was change in central subfield thickness (CST) on optical coherence tomography at 6 months.
RESULTS: There were no statistically significant differences in baseline characteristics of patients with RVO when stratified by VRI subgroups. After 6 months of treatment, there was no statistically significant difference in the change in CST from baseline between VRI cohorts (p=0.11). There was a trend demonstrating the greatest improvement in CST in eyes in group A compared with eyes in groups B and C (-224.13 μm, -160.88 μm and -50.92 μm, respectively, p=0.11 between cohorts). Mean change in logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution visual acuity from baseline to month 6 in group A compared with groups B and C was -0.25, -0.14 and -0.13, respectively (p=0.64 between cohorts).
CONCLUSIONS: We did not identify an association between VRI status and treatment outcomes with anti-VEGF agents for ME secondary to RVO. Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://www.bmj.com/company/products-services/rights-and-licensing/.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Macula; Retina; Vitreous

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2017        PMID: 28258075     DOI: 10.1136/bjophthalmol-2016-309747

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol        ISSN: 0007-1161            Impact factor:   4.638


  2 in total

1.  Accuracy of Spectral-Domain OCT of the Macula for Detection of Complete Posterior Vitreous Detachment.

Authors:  Eileen S Hwang; Jessica A Kraker; Kim J Griffin; J Sebag; David V Weinberg; Judy E Kim
Journal:  Ophthalmol Retina       Date:  2019-11-02

2.  Evaluating the impact of vitreomacular adhesion on anti-VEGF therapy for retinal vein occlusion using machine learning.

Authors:  Sebastian M Waldstein; Alessio Montuoro; Dominika Podkowinski; Ana-Maria Philip; Bianca S Gerendas; Hrvoje Bogunovic; Ursula Schmidt-Erfurth
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2017-06-07       Impact factor: 4.379

  2 in total

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