| Literature DB >> 2825705 |
M Wasil1, B Halliwell, C P Moorhouse, D C Hutchison, H Baum.
Abstract
Neutrophils contain the enzyme myeloperoxidase, which oxidizes Cl- ions into the powerful oxidant hypochlorous acid (HOCl). HOCl inactivates alpha 1-antiprotease, permitting uncontrolled protease activities. Most anti-inflammatory drugs tested are capable of reacting with HOCl, but the reactions seem insufficiently rapid under physiological conditions to protect alpha 1-antiprotease against inactivation by HOCl. However, rapid scavenging of HOCl might contribute to the anti-inflammatory effects of penicillamine, gold sodium thiomalate, phenylbutazone and primaquine.Entities:
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Year: 1987 PMID: 2825705 DOI: 10.1016/0006-2952(87)90448-5
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Biochem Pharmacol ISSN: 0006-2952 Impact factor: 5.858