Literature DB >> 28251242

[Delusions: current psychodynamic and neurocognitive approaches].

R Knorr1, K Hoffmann2.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The symptom "delusions" is a central psychopathological symptom in psychiatric diseases. Since the beginning of psychiatry various disciplines have attempted to explain and understand delusions but even now no generally accepted definition of this phenomenon exists. AIM: A comprehensive review of current psychopathological and neurobiological theories of delusions is given.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: PubMed and Google scholar searches were performed using the keywords "delusion", "psychodynamic" and "neurobiology", both in English and German. Relevant German textbooks of psychiatry were also included. DISCUSSION: A differentiated perspective of the phenomenon of delusions appears to be necessary to approach this complex and fascinating symptom. A one-dimensional approach does not do justice to the complexity of delusions. The various explanatory approaches can increasingly be linked to each other and are no longer considered to be mutually exclusive.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Capgras syndrome; DSM; Early recognition; Theory of mind; Therapy

Mesh:

Year:  2018        PMID: 28251242     DOI: 10.1007/s00115-017-0296-0

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Nervenarzt        ISSN: 0028-2804            Impact factor:   1.214


  29 in total

Review 1.  Cognitive approaches to delusions: a critical review of theories and evidence.

Authors:  P A Garety; D Freeman
Journal:  Br J Clin Psychol       Date:  1999-06

2.  Causal attributions in paranoia and depression: internal, personal, and situational attributions for negative events.

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Journal:  J Nerv Ment Dis       Date:  1991-11       Impact factor: 2.254

Review 4.  The free-energy principle: a unified brain theory?

Authors:  Karl Friston
Journal:  Nat Rev Neurosci       Date:  2010-01-13       Impact factor: 34.870

Review 5.  Whatever next? Predictive brains, situated agents, and the future of cognitive science.

Authors:  Andy Clark
Journal:  Behav Brain Sci       Date:  2013-05-10       Impact factor: 12.579

6.  [Basic schizophrenic disorders].

Authors:  L Süllwold; G Huber
Journal:  Monogr Gesamtgeb Psychiatr Psychiatry Ser       Date:  1986

7.  ["Trema, apophany, apocalypse"--is Conrad's phase model empirically founded?].

Authors:  M Hambrecht; H Häfner
Journal:  Fortschr Neurol Psychiatr       Date:  1993-12       Impact factor: 0.752

8.  Delusions and prediction error: re-examining the behavioural evidence for disrupted error signalling in delusion formation.

Authors:  Oren Griffiths; Robyn Langdon; Mike E Le Pelley; Max Coltheart
Journal:  Cogn Neuropsychiatry       Date:  2014-04-04       Impact factor: 1.871

9.  Delusion formation and reasoning biases in those at clinical high risk for psychosis.

Authors:  M R Broome; L C Johns; I Valli; J B Woolley; P Tabraham; C Brett; L Valmaggia; E Peters; P A Garety; P K McGuire
Journal:  Br J Psychiatry Suppl       Date:  2007-12

10.  Disrupted prediction-error signal in psychosis: evidence for an associative account of delusions.

Authors:  P R Corlett; G K Murray; G D Honey; M R F Aitken; D R Shanks; T W Robbins; E T Bullmore; A Dickinson; P C Fletcher
Journal:  Brain       Date:  2007-08-09       Impact factor: 13.501

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