Literature DB >> 28238491

Ovarian transposition: a surgical option for fertility preservation.

Sara E Arian1, Linnea Goodman2, Rebecca L Flyckt2, Tommaso Falcone2.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To describe and demonstrate a novel surgical method for laparoscopic ovarian transposition. In this video, we present a unique minimally invasive technique for transposing the ovaries, whereby the ovary is tunneled through the peritoneum.
DESIGN: Video presentation of clinical article. The video uses animations and a surgical case to demonstrate the detailed surgical technique for laparoscopic ovarian transposition with a unique feature. Institutional review board approval was not required for this video presentation. Institutional review board approval is not required at the Cleveland Clinic for a case report of a single patient.
SETTING: Teaching University. PATIENT(S): A 29-year-old female patient diagnosed with rectal cancer. INTERVENTION(S): The patient underwent laparoscopic ovarian transposition followed by ovarian decortication for ovarian tissue freezing of the contralateral ovary, both performed in one laparoscopic surgery, before further chemotherapy and radiation. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Value and feasibility of laparoscopic ovarian transposition using the unique feature of ovarian tunneling in maintaining the retroperitoneal location of the ovarian vessels and potentially preserving ovarian blood supply. RESULT(S): Creating a retroperitoneal tunnel for passing the ovary through is a feasible and effective technique, while performing laparoscopic ovarian transposition that can be performed in order to prevent the ovarian vessels from taking a sharp turn into the pelvic cavity and thereby preventing alteration of ovarian blood flow. CONCLUSION(S): Ovarian transposition is a great surgical option for fertility preservation in reproductive-aged women before they undergo gonadotoxic pelvic or craniospinal radiation. This surgical procedure is not a beneficial option for those patients receiving concomitant gonadotoxic chemotherapy. Ovarian transposition can be performed using different surgical techniques, including laparotomy and laparoscopy. Laparoscopic ovarian transposition is the preferred surgical technique described in the literature, because it is associated with more rapid recovery and less postoperative pain. This technique has been reported to have a success rate of 88.6% for preservation of ovarian function, as documented by measuring the gonadotropin levels after cancer treatment. Ovarian transposition is considered to be a safe and effective surgical option to prevent from premature ovarian failure and to optimize preservation of fertility.
Copyright © 2017 American Society for Reproductive Medicine. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Fertility preservation; laparoscopy; ovarian transposition

Mesh:

Year:  2017        PMID: 28238491     DOI: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2017.01.010

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Fertil Steril        ISSN: 0015-0282            Impact factor:   7.329


  5 in total

1.  Reproductive outcomes following treatment for a gynecological cancer diagnosis: a systematic review.

Authors:  Brigitte Gerstl; Elizabeth Sullivan; Marcus Vallejo; Jana Koch; Maximilian Johnson; Handan Wand; Kate Webber; Angela Ives; Antoinette Anazodo
Journal:  J Cancer Surviv       Date:  2019-04-17       Impact factor: 4.442

2.  Laparoscopic Ovarian Transposition with Extraperitonealization of the Infundibulopelvic Ligament for Cervical Cancer in Ten Steps.

Authors:  Nicolò Bizzarri; Matteo Loverro; Martina A Angeles; Luigi Pedone Anchora; Anna Fagotti; Francesco Fanfani; Gabriella Ferrandina; Giovanni Scambia; Denis Querleu
Journal:  Ann Surg Oncol       Date:  2022-05-24       Impact factor: 4.339

Review 3.  Fertility Preservation: Current and Future Perspectives for Oncologic Patients at Risk for Iatrogenic Premature Ovarian Insufficiency.

Authors:  Sara Pinelli; Stefano Basile
Journal:  Biomed Res Int       Date:  2018-07-11       Impact factor: 3.411

Review 4.  Hormonal Stimulation of Human Ovarian Xenografts in Mice: Studying Folliculogenesis, Activation, and Oocyte Maturation.

Authors:  Monica Anne Wall; Vasantha Padmanabhan; Ariella Shikanov
Journal:  Endocrinology       Date:  2020-12-01       Impact factor: 4.736

5.  Are publicly available internet resources enabling women to make informed fertility preservation decisions before starting cancer treatment: an environmental scan?

Authors:  N Mahmoodi; H L Bekker; N V King; J Hughes; G L Jones
Journal:  BMC Med Inform Decis Mak       Date:  2018-11-19       Impact factor: 2.796

  5 in total

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