Literature DB >> 28235703

Synthesis and biological evaluations of chalcones, flavones and chromenes as farnesoid x receptor (FXR) antagonists.

Guoning Zhang1, Shuainan Liu1, Wenjuan Tan2, Ruchi Verma3, Yuan Chen3, Deyang Sun1, Yi Huan1, Qian Jiang1, Xing Wang1, Na Wang4, Yang Xu5, Chiwai Wong2, Zhufang Shen1, Ruitang Deng3, Jinsong Liu4, Yanqiao Zhang5, Weishuo Fang6.   

Abstract

Farnesoid X receptor (FXR), a nuclear receptor mainly distributed in liver and intestine, has been regarded as a potential target for the treatment of various metabolic diseases, cancer and infectious diseases related to liver. Starting from two previously identified chalcone-based FXR antagonists, we tried to increase the activity through the design and synthesis of a library containing chalcones, flavones and chromenes, based on substitution manipulation and conformation (ring closure) restriction strategy. Many chalcones and four chromenes were identified as microM potent FXR antagonists, among which chromene 11c significantly decreased the plasma and hepatic triglyceride level in KKay mice.
Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Antagonist; Chalcones; Chromenes; Farnesoid X receptor

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2017        PMID: 28235703      PMCID: PMC5505628          DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2017.02.037

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur J Med Chem        ISSN: 0223-5234            Impact factor:   6.514


  38 in total

1.  The orphan nuclear receptor, shp, mediates bile acid-induced inhibition of the rat bile acid transporter, ntcp.

Authors:  L A Denson; E Sturm; W Echevarria; T L Zimmerman; M Makishima; D J Mangelsdorf; S J Karpen
Journal:  Gastroenterology       Date:  2001-07       Impact factor: 22.682

2.  A natural product that lowers cholesterol as an antagonist ligand for FXR.

Authors:  Nancy L Urizar; Amy B Liverman; D'Nette T Dodds; Frank Valentin Silva; Peter Ordentlich; Yingzhuo Yan; Frank J Gonzalez; Richard A Heyman; David J Mangelsdorf; David D Moore
Journal:  Science       Date:  2002-05-02       Impact factor: 47.728

3.  Identification of a nuclear receptor for bile acids.

Authors:  M Makishima; A Y Okamoto; J J Repa; H Tu; R M Learned; A Luk; M V Hull; K D Lustig; D J Mangelsdorf; B Shan
Journal:  Science       Date:  1999-05-21       Impact factor: 47.728

4.  Bile acids: natural ligands for an orphan nuclear receptor.

Authors:  D J Parks; S G Blanchard; R K Bledsoe; G Chandra; T G Consler; S A Kliewer; J B Stimmel; T M Willson; A M Zavacki; D D Moore; J M Lehmann
Journal:  Science       Date:  1999-05-21       Impact factor: 47.728

5.  Farnesoid X-activated receptor antagonists from a marine sponge Spongia sp.

Authors:  Sang-Jip Nam; Hyunsil Ko; Mihee Shin; Jungyeob Ham; Jungwook Chin; Youngshin Kim; Heeyoung Kim; Kyoungjin Shin; Hyukjae Choi; Heonjoong Kang
Journal:  Bioorg Med Chem Lett       Date:  2006-08-14       Impact factor: 2.823

6.  Bile acid-activated nuclear receptor FXR suppresses apolipoprotein A-I transcription via a negative FXR response element.

Authors:  Thierry Claudel; Ekkehard Sturm; Hélène Duez; Inés Pineda Torra; Audrey Sirvent; Vladimir Kosykh; Jean-Charles Fruchart; Jean Dallongeville; Dean W Hum; Folkert Kuipers; Bart Staels
Journal:  J Clin Invest       Date:  2002-04       Impact factor: 14.808

7.  Human bile salt export pump promoter is transactivated by the farnesoid X receptor/bile acid receptor.

Authors:  M Ananthanarayanan; N Balasubramanian; M Makishima; D J Mangelsdorf; F J Suchy
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  2001-05-31       Impact factor: 5.157

8.  Farnesoid X receptor responds to bile acids and represses cholesterol 7alpha-hydroxylase gene (CYP7A1) transcription.

Authors:  J Y Chiang; R Kimmel; C Weinberger; D Stroup
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  2000-04-14       Impact factor: 5.157

9.  Targeted disruption of the nuclear receptor FXR/BAR impairs bile acid and lipid homeostasis.

Authors:  C J Sinal; M Tohkin; M Miyata; J M Ward; G Lambert; F J Gonzalez
Journal:  Cell       Date:  2000-09-15       Impact factor: 41.582

10.  Lithocholic acid decreases expression of bile salt export pump through farnesoid X receptor antagonist activity.

Authors:  Jinghua Yu; Jane-L Lo; Li Huang; Annie Zhao; Edward Metzger; Alan Adams; Peter T Meinke; Samuel D Wright; Jisong Cui
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  2002-06-06       Impact factor: 5.157

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  1 in total

Review 1.  Flavonoids: structure-function and mechanisms of action and opportunities for drug development.

Authors:  Stephen Safe; Arul Jayaraman; Robert S Chapkin; Marcell Howard; Kumaravel Mohankumar; Rupesh Shrestha
Journal:  Toxicol Res       Date:  2021-01-20
  1 in total

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