Literature DB >> 28208942

Comparing the Effects of Agnugol and Metformin on Oligomenorrhea in Patients with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

Arezoo Shayan1, Seyedeh Zahra Masoumi2, Fatemeh Shobeiri3, Shahin Tohidi1, Arash Khalili4.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) is the most common endocrinopathy and cause of oligomenorrhea in women. AIM: The present study was conducted with the aim to compare the effect of Agnugol and Metformin drugs on oligomenorrhea in patients with PCOS.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: This study was a clinical trial on 120 women with PCOS and had oligomenorrhea, referring to a gynaecology clinic Fatemieh, Hamadan city, Iran, 2015. Women were randomly divided into 2 groups using permutation blocks (getting the medications Agnugol and Metformin) and were treated with drugs Agnugol and Metformin for 3 months. Data collection included demographic questionnaire and check list was designed and completed before and at the end of interventions, by both groups. To analyse the data, descriptive statistics, chi-square tests, t-test, ANOVA with repeated measures was used.
RESULTS: The mean and SD of age was 39.45±4.60 for women taking Agnugol and 38.466±0.84 for those taking Metformin. Based on the results between the subjects, the two groups were not significantly different in terms of menstruation length, cycle intervals, or the number of pads, meaning that the two drugs had similar effects on menstrual cycle regulation, menstruation length and the number of pads. More side effects were reported in the group using Metformin.
CONCLUSION: Agnugol and Metformin drugs in the treatment of oligomenorrhea patients with PCOS have the same effect. Since Metformin is a chemical drug with side effects, Agnugol can be presented as its herbal alternative to treat oligomenorrhea.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Chemical drug; Endocrinopathy; Herbal drug; Menstruation

Year:  2016        PMID: 28208942      PMCID: PMC5296515          DOI: 10.7860/JCDR/2016/22584.9040

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Diagn Res        ISSN: 0973-709X


  16 in total

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Authors:  Lourdes Ibáñez; Abel López-Bermejo; Marta Díaz; Maria Victoria Marcos; Francis de Zegher
Journal:  J Clin Endocrinol Metab       Date:  2011-06-01       Impact factor: 5.958

2.  Higher ghrelin and lower leptin secretion are associated with lower LH secretion in young amenorrheic athletes compared with eumenorrheic athletes and controls.

Authors:  Kathryn E Ackerman; Katherine Slusarz; Gabriela Guereca; Lisa Pierce; Meghan Slattery; Nara Mendes; David B Herzog; Madhusmita Misra
Journal:  Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab       Date:  2012-01-17       Impact factor: 4.310

3.  Homeopathy for the treatment of menstrual irregularities: a case series.

Authors:  P Cardigno
Journal:  Homeopathy       Date:  2009-04       Impact factor: 1.444

4.  Failure to have menses following progesterone withdrawal in a normal estrogenic woman with polycystic ovarian syndrome who menstruates with oral contraceptives.

Authors:  J H Check; J Mitchell-Williams
Journal:  Clin Exp Obstet Gynecol       Date:  2009       Impact factor: 0.146

Review 5.  Metformin: an old medication of new fashion: evolving new molecular mechanisms and clinical implications in polycystic ovary syndrome.

Authors:  Evanthia Diamanti-Kandarakis; Charikleia D Christakou; Eleni Kandaraki; Frangiskos N Economou
Journal:  Eur J Endocrinol       Date:  2009-10-19       Impact factor: 6.664

6.  Association between menstrual cycle irregularities and endocrine and metabolic characteristics of the polycystic ovary syndrome.

Authors:  Dimitrios Panidis; Konstantinos Tziomalos; Panagiotis Chatzis; Efstathios Papadakis; Dimitrios Delkos; Elena A Tsourdi; Eleni A Kandaraki; Ilias Katsikis
Journal:  Eur J Endocrinol       Date:  2013-01-17       Impact factor: 6.664

7.  Menstrual disturbances in puberty.

Authors:  Efthimios Deligeoroglou; Pandelis Tsimaris
Journal:  Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol       Date:  2010-01-19       Impact factor: 5.237

8.  Comparative evaluation of the efficacy of herbal drugs (fennelin and vitagnus) and mefenamic acid in the treatment of primary dysmenorrhea.

Authors:  Fatemeh Zeraati; Fatemeh Shobeiri; Mansour Nazari; Malihe Araghchian; Reza Bekhradi
Journal:  Iran J Nurs Midwifery Res       Date:  2014-11

9.  Age at Menopause and Its Main Predictors among Iranian Women.

Authors:  Fatemeh Shobeiri; Mansour Nazari
Journal:  Int J Fertil Steril       Date:  2014-11-01

10.  Does adding metformin to clomifene citrate lead to higher pregnancy rates in a subset of women with polycystic ovary syndrome?

Authors:  E Moll; J C Korevaar; P M M Bossuyt; F van der Veen
Journal:  Hum Reprod       Date:  2008-05-17       Impact factor: 6.918

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Review 1.  A comprehensive review of clinical studies with herbal medicine on polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).

Authors:  Arezoo Moini Jazani; Hamidreza Nasimi Doost Azgomi; Alireza Nasimi Doost Azgomi; Ramin Nasimi Doost Azgomi
Journal:  Daru       Date:  2019-11-18       Impact factor: 3.117

2.  IGF-1R and Leptin Expression Profile and the Effects of Metformin Treatment on Metabolic and Endocrine Parameters in PCOS Mice.

Authors:  Luis Eduardo Prado Correia; Bruna Cristine de Almeida; Manuel de Jesus Simões; Mauro Abi Haidar; Daniela Berguio Vidotti; Ivaldo Silva
Journal:  Biomed Res Int       Date:  2017-12-21       Impact factor: 3.411

3.  Prevalence of oligomenorrhea among women of childbearing age in China: A large community-based study.

Authors:  Yilei He; Danni Zheng; Wei Shang; Xiaohong Wang; Shuyun Zhao; Zhaolian Wei; Xueru Song; Xiaobo Shi; Yimin Zhu; Shuyu Wang; Rong Li; Jie Qiao
Journal:  Womens Health (Lond)       Date:  2020 Jan-Dec
  3 in total

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