Literature DB >> 2820463

Is there any difference in the photobiological properties of melanins isolated from human blue and brown eyes?

I A Menon1, P K Basu, S Persad, M Avaria, C C Felix, B Kalyanaraman.   

Abstract

Investigations were carried out to determine whether the melanin present in the blue and brown eyes were eumelanin, the melanin present in black hair and dark skin, or pheomelanin, the melanin present in red hair and the skin of people with red hair. Our results showed that UV-visible irradiation of blue or brown eye melanin did not produce any superoxide. Irradiation of 51Cr-labelled Ehrlich ascites carcinoma cells in the presence of blue or brown eye melanin did not produce significant cell lysis. The electron spin resonance (ESR) signals of blue and brown eye melanins were very similar to those of eumelanin. Comparison of these findings with our previous results indicated that the blue and brown eye melanins are essentially eumelanin. The ESR signals further suggested that in the case of both blue and brown eye melanins the iris, ciliary body, choroid, and retinal pigment epithelium did not differ.

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Year:  1987        PMID: 2820463      PMCID: PMC1041224          DOI: 10.1136/bjo.71.7.549

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol        ISSN: 0007-1161            Impact factor:   4.638


  15 in total

1.  Melanin pigmentation in mammals.

Authors:  G Prota; R H Thomson
Journal:  Endeavour       Date:  1976-01       Impact factor: 0.444

2.  Co-polymerization of dopa and cysteinyldopa in melanogenesis in vitro.

Authors:  S Ito; E Novellino; F Chioccara; G Misuraca; G Prota
Journal:  Experientia       Date:  1980-07-15

3.  A comparative study of the physical and chemical properties of melanins isolated from human black and red hair.

Authors:  I A Menon; S Persad; H F Haberman; C J Kurian
Journal:  J Invest Dermatol       Date:  1983-03       Impact factor: 8.551

4.  A qualitative study of the melanins from blue and brown human eyes.

Authors:  I A Menon; S Persad; H F Haberman; C J Kurian; P K Basu
Journal:  Exp Eye Res       Date:  1982-04       Impact factor: 3.467

5.  The pigments of reddish hair and feathers.

Authors:  R H Thomson
Journal:  Angew Chem Int Ed Engl       Date:  1974-05       Impact factor: 15.336

6.  Eumelanins and pheomelanins: characterization by electron spin resonance spectroscopy.

Authors:  R C Sealy; J S Hyde; C C Felix; I A Menon; G Prota
Journal:  Science       Date:  1982-08-06       Impact factor: 47.728

7.  Novel free radicals in synthetic and natural pheomelanins: distinction between dopa melanins and cysteinyldopa melanins by ESR spectroscopy.

Authors:  R C Sealy; J S Hyde; C C Felix; I A Menon; G Prota; H M Swartz; S Persad; H F Haberman
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1982-05       Impact factor: 11.205

8.  Elemental analysis of melanins from bovine hair, iris, choroid, and retinal pigment epithelium.

Authors:  T P Dryja; M O'Neil-Dryja; D M Albert
Journal:  Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci       Date:  1979-03       Impact factor: 4.799

9.  Identification of hydrogen peroxide as a photoproduct toxic to human cells in tissue-culture medium irradiated with "daylight" fluorescent light.

Authors:  R J Wang; B R Nixon
Journal:  In Vitro       Date:  1978-08

10.  Quantitative analysis of eumelanin and pheomelanin in hair and melanomas.

Authors:  S Ito; K Jimbow
Journal:  J Invest Dermatol       Date:  1983-04       Impact factor: 8.551

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  1 in total

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Authors:  Tomas M Grippo; Ronald M P C de Crom; Michael Giovingo; Marc Töteberg-Harms; Brian A Francis; Brian Jerkins; Jacob W Brubaker; Nathan Radcliffe; Jella An; Robert Noecker
Journal:  Clin Ophthalmol       Date:  2022-06-07
  1 in total

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