Literature DB >> 28203504

Repair of Fingertip Defect Using an Anterograde Pedicle Flap Based on the Dorsal Perforator.

Omar Tillo1, Andrea Jester1, Kerstin Oestreich1, Ruth Lester1, Sami A Al-Ani1.   

Abstract

Entities:  

Year:  2017        PMID: 28203504      PMCID: PMC5293302          DOI: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000001203

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open        ISSN: 2169-7574


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Sir:

We read with interest the article by Wei et al[1] regarding the repair of fingertip defect using a flap based on the dorsal perforator. We believe that flaps based on the dorsal branches of the digital artery have been described previously by Bertelli and Pagliei[2] and others.[3] Although these flaps may be appropriate for soft-tissue reconstruction in selected cases, just like the traditional cross-finger flaps, we have major reservations about the aesthetic appearance of the donor site. Our centre’s philosophy has long been to pay great attention to cosmesis by minimizing the scarring on the dorsum of the hand and fingers. This also applies to our technique in syndactyly separation, which we have previously described.[4] In addition, fixing a skin graft onto the extensor tendon is more likely to result in stiffness. Our preferred method is to use homodigital island flaps, either advancement or reverse flow. These are reliable and provide coverage with glabrous skin, which is a better match than dorsal skin.[5] The donor site is more concealed with better cosmesis, and the extensor tendon is not tethered. We think that it is important to focus on cosmesis and function, not just survival, in the outcomes of fingertip defect repair.
  5 in total

Review 1.  A Systematic Review of Outcomes and Complications of Primary Fingertip Reconstruction Using Reverse-Flow Homodigital Island Flaps.

Authors:  Subhash Regmi; Jia-xiang Gu; Nai-chen Zhang; Hong-jun Liu
Journal:  Aesthetic Plast Surg       Date:  2016-02-25       Impact factor: 2.326

2.  The dorsal homodigital island flap based on the dorsal branch of the digital artery: a review of 166 cases.

Authors:  Chao Chen; Peifu Tang; Xu Zhang
Journal:  Plast Reconstr Surg       Date:  2014-04       Impact factor: 4.730

3.  Direct and reversed flow proximal phalangeal island flaps.

Authors:  J A Bertelli; A Pagliei
Journal:  J Hand Surg Am       Date:  1994-07       Impact factor: 2.230

4.  Syndactyly correction: an aesthetic reconstruction.

Authors:  R M Jose; N Timoney; R Vidyadharan; R Lester
Journal:  J Hand Surg Eur Vol       Date:  2010-03-17

5.  Repair of Fingertip Defect Using an Anterograde Pedicle Flap Based on the Dorsal Perforator.

Authors:  Peng Wei; Weiwei Chen; Jin Mei; Maochao Ding; Yaling Yu; Shanshan Xi; Renpeng Zhou; Maolin Tang
Journal:  Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open       Date:  2016-06-07
  5 in total

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