Prashant Shrivastava1, Anupam Shukla2, Praneeth Vepakomma3, Neera Bhansali4, Kshitij Verma5. 1. Indian Institute of Information Technology & Management, Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh 474010, India. Electronic address: prashantshri007@gmail.com. 2. Indian Institute of Information Technology & Management, Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh 474010, India. Electronic address: anupamshukla@iiitm.ac.in. 3. Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering, Florida International University, USA; Motorola Solutions, USA. Electronic address: praneeth.vepakomma@fiu.edu. 4. Integrated Biostatistics and Data Management Center, Florida International University, USA. Electronic address: nbhansal@fiu.edu. 5. Indian Institute of Information Technology & Management, Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh 474010, India. Electronic address: vermaksh@gmail.com.
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Parkinson's disease is a chronic neurological disorder that directly affects human gait. It leads to slowness of movement, causes muscle rigidity and tremors. Analyzing human gait serves to be useful in studies aiming at early recognition of the disease. In this paper we perform a comparative analysis of various nature inspired algorithms to select optimal features/variables required for aiding in the classification of affected patients from the rest. METHODS: For the experiments, we use a real life dataset of 166 people containing both healthy controls and affected people. Following the optimal feature selection process, the dataset is then classified using a neural network. RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS: The experimental results show Binary Bat Algorithm outperformed traditional techniques like Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), Genetic Algorithm and Modified Cuckoo Search Algorithm with a competitive recognition rate on the dataset of selected features. We compare this through different criteria like cross-validated accuracies, true positive rates, false positive rates, positive predicted values and negative predicted values.
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Parkinson's disease is a chronic neurological disorder that directly affects human gait. It leads to slowness of movement, causes muscle rigidity and tremors. Analyzing human gait serves to be useful in studies aiming at early recognition of the disease. In this paper we perform a comparative analysis of various nature inspired algorithms to select optimal features/variables required for aiding in the classification of affected patients from the rest. METHODS: For the experiments, we use a real life dataset of 166 people containing both healthy controls and affected people. Following the optimal feature selection process, the dataset is then classified using a neural network. RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS: The experimental results show Binary Bat Algorithm outperformed traditional techniques like Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), Genetic Algorithm and Modified Cuckoo Search Algorithm with a competitive recognition rate on the dataset of selected features. We compare this through different criteria like cross-validated accuracies, true positive rates, false positive rates, positive predicted values and negative predicted values.