miR-922 regulates CYLD expression and promotes the cell proliferation of human hepatocellular carcinoma.

Evidence reveals that microRNAs (miRNAs) play essential roles in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) tumorigenesis. In the present study, we identified an essential role for miR-922 in the development of HCC. We found that miR-922 was significantly upregulated in HCC cells and clinical tissues. Gain and loss of function studies indicated that miR-922 significantly promoted HCC cell proliferation. We subsequently identified that cylindromatosis (CYLD) was a target gene of miR-922. Moreover, miR-922 decreased CYLD expression, subsequently upregulating the expression of c-Myc and cyclin D1, while downregulating p-Rb expression. Furthermore, knockdown of CYLD expression by siRNA partially counteracted the tumor suppressive effect of the inhibitor of miR‑922, miR‑922-in. Taken together, our findings indicate that miR-922 plays a key role in the promotion of HCC cell proliferation, and strongly suggest that exogenous miR-922 may have therapeutic value for treating HCC.