Literature DB >> 28179339

Racial Disparities in Oropharyngeal Cancer Stage at Diagnosis.

Uchechukwu C Megwalu1, Yifei Ma2.   

Abstract

AIM: To evaluate the impact of race on disease stage at diagnosis in patients with oropharyngeal cancer. PATIENTS AND METHODS: The cohort included 18,791 adult patients diagnosed with oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma between 2004 and 2012, from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results 18 Database.
RESULTS: After adjusting for age, sex, marital status, tumor site, and year of diagnosis, black race was associated with increased risk of presenting with Stage III or IV disease (OR 1.24, p=0.016), T3 or T4 tumors (OR 2.16, <0.001), distant metastasis (OR 2, p<0.001), and unresectable tumors (OR 1.65, p<0.001). Race was not associated with risk of presenting with nodal metastasis diagnosis (OR 0.93, p=0.241).
CONCLUSION: Black race is associated with increased risk of advanced disease presentation in oropharyngeal cancer. Copyright
© 2017, International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. George J. Delinasios), All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Oropharynx cancer; SEER Program; head and neck cancer; health status disparities; minority health

Mesh:

Year:  2017        PMID: 28179339     DOI: 10.21873/anticanres.11386

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Anticancer Res        ISSN: 0250-7005            Impact factor:   2.480


  4 in total

1.  Persistent ethnicity-associated disparity in anti-tumor effectiveness of immune checkpoint inhibitors despite equal access.

Authors:  Marcus A Florez; Jan O Kemnade; Nan Chen; Wendy Du; Anita L Sabichi; Daniel Y Wang; Quillan Huang; Courtney N Miller-Chism; Aparna Jotwani; Albert C Chen; David Hernandez; Vlad C Sandulache
Journal:  Cancer Res Commun       Date:  2022-07-26

2.  Socioeconomic Status Drives Racial Disparities in HPV-negative Head and Neck Cancer Outcomes.

Authors:  Nicholas R Lenze; Douglas Farquhar; Siddharth Sheth; Jose P Zevallos; Jeffrey Blumberg; Catherine Lumley; Samip Patel; Trevor Hackman; Mark C Weissler; Wendell G Yarbrough; Adam M Zanation; Andrew F Olshan
Journal:  Laryngoscope       Date:  2020-11-10       Impact factor: 3.325

3.  Survival and prognostic factors in patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma.

Authors:  A-K Ferreira; S-H Carvalho; A-F Granville-Garcia; D-J Sarmento; G-G Agripino; M-H Abreu; M-C Melo; A-D Caldas; G-P Godoy
Journal:  Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal       Date:  2021-05-01

4.  Analysis of socioeconomic factors in laryngology clinic utilization for treatment of dysphonia.

Authors:  Shane W White; Jonathan M Bock; Joel H Blumin; David R Friedland; Jazzmyne A Adams; Ling Tong; Kristen Osinski; Jake Luo
Journal:  Laryngoscope Investig Otolaryngol       Date:  2021-12-31
  4 in total

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