Literature DB >> 2812548

Extraneuronal localization of acetylcholine and its release upon nicotinic stimulation in rabbits.

K Kawashima1, H Oohata, K Fujimoto, T Suzuki.   

Abstract

A study was undertaken to examine the origin of plasma acetylcholine (ACh). The ACh content of blood cells was about 25 times higher than that of plasma in normal rabbits (3,722 vs 140 pg/ml blood, n = 7). Plasma ACh content in rabbits having antibody against ACh was about 80 times higher than in normal rabbits, while no difference was observed in the ACh content of blood cells between the groups. Nicotine (100 micrograms/kg, i.v.) produced a significant increase in plasma ACh content and a decrease in the ACh content of blood cells in normal rabbits. These data demonstrate that a large amount of ACh is localized in blood cells and that a considerable proportion of plasma ACh originates from blood cells, suggesting that ACh acts not only as a neurotransmitter but also as an autacoid.

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Year:  1989        PMID: 2812548     DOI: 10.1016/0304-3940(89)90599-5

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Neurosci Lett        ISSN: 0304-3940            Impact factor:   3.046


  16 in total

1.  A novel angiogenic pathway mediated by non-neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors.

Authors:  Christopher Heeschen; Michael Weis; Alexandra Aicher; Stefanie Dimmeler; John P Cooke
Journal:  J Clin Invest       Date:  2002-08       Impact factor: 14.808

Review 2.  Angiogenesis and the role of the endothelial nicotinic acetylcholine receptor.

Authors:  John P Cooke
Journal:  Life Sci       Date:  2007-02-17       Impact factor: 5.037

Review 3.  Cholinergic control of inflammation.

Authors:  M Rosas-Ballina; K J Tracey
Journal:  J Intern Med       Date:  2009-06       Impact factor: 8.989

4.  Muscarinic Receptor M3R Signaling Prevents Efficient Remyelination by Human and Mouse Oligodendrocyte Progenitor Cells.

Authors:  R Ross Welliver; Jessie J Polanco; Richard A Seidman; Anjali K Sinha; Melanie A O'Bara; Zainab M Khaku; Diara A Santiago González; Akiko Nishiyama; Jurgen Wess; M Laura Feltri; Pablo M Paez; Fraser J Sim
Journal:  J Neurosci       Date:  2018-06-29       Impact factor: 6.167

5.  The role of nicotine in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis.

Authors:  Jieun Lee; John P Cooke
Journal:  Atherosclerosis       Date:  2011-02-01       Impact factor: 5.162

6.  Acetylcholine-synthesizing T cells relay neural signals in a vagus nerve circuit.

Authors:  Mauricio Rosas-Ballina; Peder S Olofsson; Mahendar Ochani; Sergio I Valdés-Ferrer; Yaakov A Levine; Colin Reardon; Michael W Tusche; Valentin A Pavlov; Ulf Andersson; Sangeeta Chavan; Tak W Mak; Kevin J Tracey
Journal:  Science       Date:  2011-09-15       Impact factor: 47.728

7.  The selective alpha7 agonist GTS-21 attenuates cytokine production in human whole blood and human monocytes activated by ligands for TLR2, TLR3, TLR4, TLR9, and RAGE.

Authors:  Mauricio Rosas-Ballina; Richard S Goldstein; Margot Gallowitsch-Puerta; Lihong Yang; Sergio Iván Valdés-Ferrer; Nirav B Patel; Sangeeta Chavan; Yousef Al-Abed; Huan Yang; Kevin J Tracey
Journal:  Mol Med       Date:  2009-04-27       Impact factor: 6.354

Review 8.  Endothelial nicotinic acetylcholine receptors and angiogenesis.

Authors:  John P Cooke; Yohannes T Ghebremariam
Journal:  Trends Cardiovasc Med       Date:  2008-10       Impact factor: 6.677

Review 9.  New Insights Into Tobacco-Induced Vascular Disease: Clinical Ramifications.

Authors:  John P Cooke
Journal:  Methodist Debakey Cardiovasc J       Date:  2015 Jul-Sep

Review 10.  [The extraneuronal cholinergic system of the skin. Basic facts and clinical relevance].

Authors:  H Kurzen
Journal:  Hautarzt       Date:  2004-05       Impact factor: 0.751

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