Literature DB >> 28118774

A cost analysis of road traffic injuries in a tertiary hospital in south-west Nigeria.

Uduak Urua1, Kayode Osungbade1, Taiwo Obembe1, Folashayo Adeniji1.   

Abstract

This study examines the burden of road traffic injuries (RTIs) among road crash victims in a tertiary hospital in Ibadan, Nigeria. The study adopted a purposive sampling method to obtain primary data. Interview was done with 266 RTI victims who were admitted to the University College Hospital, Ibadan and discharged between March and May, 2015, using a structured questionnaire. From the data obtained, the study carried out descriptive statistical analyses. The results showed that the average cost per patient for RTI treatment was ₦ 42,946 ($215.9); on average, the amount expended on surgery was the highest followed by wound dressing and drugs; and the prevalence of catastrophic out-of-pocket (OOP) expenditure was over 86%. It is recommended that given the high burden of OOP hospital expenditure associated with RTI, there is need to implement more effective financial protection mechanisms against the high OOP expenditure faced by crash victims.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Nigeria; catastrophic expenditure; hospital cost; out-of-pocket expenditure; road traffic injury

Mesh:

Year:  2017        PMID: 28118774     DOI: 10.1080/17457300.2016.1278238

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Inj Contr Saf Promot        ISSN: 1745-7300


  5 in total

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Authors:  Gregory Christopher Knapp; Funmilola Olanike Wuraola; Olalekan Olasehinde; Anya Romanoff; Peter Thomas Kingham; Olusegun Isaac Alatise
Journal:  Pan Afr Med J       Date:  2022-04-05

2.  Out-of-pocket payment for surgery in Uganda: The rate of impoverishing and catastrophic expenditure at a government hospital.

Authors:  Geoffrey A Anderson; Lenka Ilcisin; Peter Kayima; Lenard Abesiga; Noralis Portal Benitez; Joseph Ngonzi; Mayanja Ronald; Mark G Shrime
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2017-10-31       Impact factor: 3.240

3.  Is Colorectal Cancer Screening Appropriate in Nigeria?

Authors:  Gregory C Knapp; Olusegun I Alatise; Olalekan O Olasehinde; Ademola Adeyeye; Omobolaji O Ayandipo; Martin R Weiser; T Peter Kingham
Journal:  J Glob Oncol       Date:  2019-06

4.  What is the financial burden to patients of accessing surgical care in Sierra Leone? A cross-sectional survey of catastrophic and impoverishing expenditure.

Authors:  Manraj Phull; Caris E Grimes; Thaim B Kamara; Haja Wurie; Andy J M Leather; Justine Davies
Journal:  BMJ Open       Date:  2021-03-08       Impact factor: 2.692

5.  Out-of-pocket payments and catastrophic expenditures due to traffic injuries in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.

Authors:  Laurène Petitfour; Emmanuel Bonnet; Isadora Mathevet; Aude Nikiema; Valéry Ridde
Journal:  Health Econ Rev       Date:  2021-12-20
  5 in total

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