Literature DB >> 28106652

Prospective Outcomes of a Pelvic Floor Rehabilitation Program Including Vaginal Electrogalvanic Stimulation for Urinary, Defecatory, and Pelvic Pain Symptoms.

Jennifer J Schmitt1, Ruchira Singh, Amy L Weaver, Kristin C Mara, Randina R Harvey-Springer, Felecia R Fick, John A Occhino.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: This study evaluated our experience after implementing a pelvic floor rehabilitation program including behavioral modification, biofeedback, and vaginal electrogalvanic stimulation (EGS).
METHODS: This prospective cohort study evaluated outcomes of patients with pelvic floor dysfunction (urinary or defecatory dysfunction, pelvic pain/dyspareunia) who underwent pelvic floor rehabilitation. Patients received 4 to 7 sessions (1 every 2 weeks) including biofeedback and concluded with 30 minutes of vaginal EGS. Surveys assessed subjective changes in symptoms; success was evaluated using a 10-point visual analog scale (VAS) at the final session (10 = most successful). Paired comparisons of responses at baseline and final treatment were evaluated.
RESULTS: Ninety-four patients were followed up through therapy completion. Treatment indications included urinary (89.4%), defecatory (33.0%), and pelvic pain or dyspareunia (30.9%); 44.7% of patients had a combination of indications. Among women with urinary symptoms, the percentage reporting leakage decreased from 92.9% to 79.3% (P = 0.001), leakage at least daily decreased from 69.0% to 39.5% (P < 0.001), daily urgency with leakage decreased from 42.7% to 19.5% (P = 0.001), daily urgency without leakage decreased from 41.5% to 18.3% (P < 0.001), and median VAS rating (0 = not at all, 10 = a great deal) of daily life interference decreased from 5 to 1.5 (P < 0.001). The median success ratings were 8, 8, and 7 for treatment of urinary symptoms, pelvic pain/dyspareunia, and bowel symptoms, respectively.
CONCLUSIONS: An aggressive pelvic rehabilitation program including biofeedback with vaginal EGS had a high rate of self-reported subjective success and satisfaction and should be considered a nonsurgical treatment option in patients with pelvic floor dysfunction.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2017        PMID: 28106652      PMCID: PMC5323296          DOI: 10.1097/SPV.0000000000000371

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Female Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg        ISSN: 2151-8378            Impact factor:   2.091


  27 in total

1.  Intravaginal electrical stimulation for the treatment of chronic pelvic pain.

Authors:  Nicole de Oliveira Bernardes; Luis Bahamondes
Journal:  J Reprod Med       Date:  2005-04       Impact factor: 0.142

2.  Effect of vaginal electrical stimulation on female sexual functions: a randomized study.

Authors:  Serdar Aydın; Çağrı Arıoğlu Aydın; Gonca Batmaz; Ramazan Dansuk
Journal:  J Sex Med       Date:  2014-12-03       Impact factor: 3.802

Review 3.  Electrical stimulation in overactive bladder.

Authors:  L Brubaker
Journal:  Urology       Date:  2000-05       Impact factor: 2.649

4.  Single blind, randomised controlled trial of pelvic floor exercises, electrical stimulation, vaginal cones, and no treatment in management of genuine stress incontinence in women.

Authors:  K Bø; T Talseth; I Holme
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  1999-02-20

5.  Efficacy of transvaginal biofeedback and electrical stimulation in women with urinary urgency and frequency and associated pelvic floor muscle spasm.

Authors:  Emma E Bendaña; James M Belarmino; Jenny H Dinh; Cynthia L Cook; Brian P Murray; Paul J Feustel; Elise J B De
Journal:  Urol Nurs       Date:  2009 May-Jun

Review 6.  Systematic review of the relationship between bladder and bowel function: implications for patient management.

Authors:  S A Kaplan; R Dmochowski; B D Cash; Z S Kopp; S J Berriman; V Khullar
Journal:  Int J Clin Pract       Date:  2013-03       Impact factor: 2.503

7.  Outcomes of a comprehensive nonsurgical approach to pelvic floor rehabilitation for urinary symptoms, defecatory dysfunction, and pelvic pain.

Authors:  Julie A Starr; Erma Z Drobnis; Stacy Lenger; Jessica Parrot; Breton Barrier; Raymond Foster
Journal:  Female Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg       Date:  2013 Sep-Oct       Impact factor: 2.091

Review 8.  Electrical stimulation with non-implanted electrodes for overactive bladder in adults.

Authors:  Fiona Stewart; Orsi L F Gameiro; Regina El Dib; Monica Orsi Gameiro; Anil Kapoor; Joao Luiz Amaro
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2016-04-02

Review 9.  Pelvic floor dysfunction: a conceptual framework for collaborative patient-centred care.

Authors:  Kathryn Davis; Devinder Kumar
Journal:  J Adv Nurs       Date:  2003-09       Impact factor: 3.187

10.  Patient-reported outcome of solifenacin treatment among women experiencing urinary urgency and urgency incontinence.

Authors:  Igor But; Slavko Orešković; Dejan Bratuš; Marina Šprem-Goldštajn; Gregor Hlebič
Journal:  Int J Gynaecol Obstet       Date:  2013-09-25       Impact factor: 3.561

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  2 in total

Review 1.  Clinical Review of Neuromusculoskeletal Complementary and Alternative Approaches for the Treatment of Chronic Pelvic Pain Syndrome.

Authors:  Stephanie K Marks; Nathan A Rodriguez; Anisha Shah; Andi N Garcia; Leah Ritter; Angela N Pierce
Journal:  Cureus       Date:  2022-07-20

Review 2.  The effect of biofeedback interventions on pain, overall symptoms, quality of life and physiological parameters in patients with pelvic pain : A systematic review.

Authors:  Barbara Wagner; Margarete Steiner; Dominikus Franz Xaver Huber; Richard Crevenna
Journal:  Wien Klin Wochenschr       Date:  2021-03-22       Impact factor: 1.704

  2 in total

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