Literature DB >> 28106543

Expression and significance of calreticulin in human osteosarcoma.

Xu-Hua Zhang1,1, Yue Zhang2,1, Wen-Peng Xie2, De-Sheng Sun3, Yong-Kui Zhang4, Yan-Ke Hao4, Guo-Qing Tan4.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: As one of the endoplasmic reticulum proteins, calreticulin (CRT) plays a significant role in the body, and it has been used by many researchers as a target for anti-tumor therapy.
OBJECTIVE: The main purpose of the present study was to study expression of CRT of human osteosarcoma, and analyze the distinctions between normal and tumor tissues, pre- and post-chemotherapy patients, and metastatic and non-metastatic tumors in respect to this expression.
METHODS: Immunofluorescent staining was used in order to investigate expression of CRT in diverse tissues. The whole RNA and proteins were extracted from the crushed tissues and used in the reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and western blotting analysis.
RESULTS: The present study detected expression of CRT in patients with osteosarcoma and revealed a higher expression level in normal tissues surrounding tumors compared with tumor tissues, in the non-metastasis group compared with the metastasis group, and in the chemotherapy group compared with the non-chemotherapy group.
CONCLUSIONS: These results could indicate a brand-new biological marker which may be applied to estimate the features and prognosis of osteosarcoma.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Calreticulin; Osteosarcoma; immunofluorescent staining; reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction; western blot analysis

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2017        PMID: 28106543     DOI: 10.3233/CBM-160266

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cancer Biomark        ISSN: 1574-0153            Impact factor:   4.388


  5 in total

1.  Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone prolyl 4-hydroxylase, beta polypeptide (P4HB) promotes malignant phenotypes in glioma via MAPK signaling.

Authors:  Stella Sun; Karrie M Y Kiang; Amy S W Ho; Derek Lee; Ming-Wai Poon; Fei-Fan Xu; Jenny K S Pu; Amanda N C Kan; Nikki P Y Lee; Xiao-Bing Liu; Kwan Man; Philip J R Day; Wai-Man Lui; Ching-Fai Fung; Gilberto K K Leung
Journal:  Oncotarget       Date:  2017-05-19

2.  Dexamethasone-Mediated Upregulation of Calreticulin Inhibits Primary Human Glioblastoma Dispersal Ex Vivo.

Authors:  Mohan Nair; Juan Romero; Aria Mahtabfar; Ahmed M Meleis; Ramsey A Foty; Siobhan A Corbett
Journal:  Int J Mol Sci       Date:  2018-02-14       Impact factor: 5.923

3.  Treatment of Saos-2 osteosarcoma cells with diallyl trisulfide is associated with an increase in calreticulin expression.

Authors:  Wen-Peng Xie; Yue Zhang; Yong-Kui Zhang; Gang Li; Jian Xin; Rong-Xiu Bi; Chuan-Jie Li
Journal:  Exp Ther Med       Date:  2018-04-05       Impact factor: 2.447

Review 4.  Targeting Tumor-Associated Macrophages in the Pediatric Sarcoma Tumor Microenvironment.

Authors:  Jane Koo; Masanori Hayashi; Michael R Verneris; Alisa B Lee-Sherick
Journal:  Front Oncol       Date:  2020-12-14       Impact factor: 6.244

Review 5.  Calreticulin and cancer.

Authors:  Jitka Fucikova; Radek Spisek; Guido Kroemer; Lorenzo Galluzzi
Journal:  Cell Res       Date:  2020-07-30       Impact factor: 25.617

  5 in total

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