Literature DB >> 28105462

UT Biomedical Informatics Lab (BMIL) Probability Wheel.

Sheng-Cheng Huang1, Sara Lee2, Allen Wang2, Scott B Cantor3, Clement Sun1, Kaili Fan2, Gregory P Reece4, Min Soon Kim5, Mia K Markey6.   

Abstract

A probability wheel app is intended to facilitate communication between two people, an "investigator" and a "participant," about uncertainties inherent in decision-making. Traditionally, a probability wheel is a mechanical prop with two colored slices. A user adjusts the sizes of the slices to indicate the relative value of the probabilities assigned to them. A probability wheel can improve the adjustment process and attenuate the effect of anchoring bias when it is used to estimate or communicate probabilities of outcomes. The goal of this work was to develop a mobile application of the probability wheel that is portable, easily available, and more versatile. We provide a motivating example from medical decision-making, but the tool is widely applicable for researchers in the decision sciences.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Probability wheel; cognitive biases; decision-making; heuristic judgment; mobile application; preference elicitation; probability estimation; software development

Year:  2016        PMID: 28105462      PMCID: PMC5241085          DOI: 10.1016/j.softx.2016.10.001

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  SoftwareX


  5 in total

1.  A method for evaluating elicitation schemes for probabilistic models.

Authors:  H Wang; D Dash; M J Druzdzel
Journal:  IEEE Trans Syst Man Cybern B Cybern       Date:  2002

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Authors:  W Sumner; R Nease; B Littenberg
Journal:  Proc Annu Symp Comput Appl Med Care       Date:  1991

3.  Judgment under Uncertainty: Heuristics and Biases.

Authors:  A Tversky; D Kahneman
Journal:  Science       Date:  1974-09-27       Impact factor: 47.728

4.  Decision analysis: introductory lectures on choices under uncertainty. 1968.

Authors:  H Raiffa
Journal:  MD Comput       Date:  1993 Sep-Oct

5.  Assessing Women's Preferences and Preference Modeling for Breast Reconstruction Decision-Making.

Authors:  Clement S Sun; Scott B Cantor; Gregory P Reece; Melissa A Crosby; Michelle C Fingeret; Mia K Markey
Journal:  Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open       Date:  2014-03
  5 in total

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