Literature DB >> 2807283

Condom use by heterosexuals attending a department of GUM: attitudes and behaviour in the light of HIV infection.

C Sonnex1, G J Hart, P Williams, M W Adler.   

Abstract

The use of condoms to prevent the further spread of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection is one of the main themes of the government's health education campaign against AIDS. A study of the use of and attitudes towards condoms in 222 heterosexual men and women attending a department of genitourinary medicine (GUM) in central London showed that 55% (50/91) to 59% (41/70) of men or women never, and 6% (6/95) to 15% (14/91) always, used condoms with their regular or non-regular sexual partners. No major differences were found in the use of or attitudes to condoms according to age, sex, social class, or civil status. Attitudes towards the use of condoms were generally negative. These attitudes, in combination with the infrequent use of condoms with regular (and even more with non-regular) sexual partners, must be a cause for concern if the further spread of HIV is to be avoided.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Acceptor Characteristics; Acceptors; Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome--prevention and control; Attitude; Barrier Methods; Behavior; Condom; Contraception; Contraceptive Methods; Contraceptive Usage; Developed Countries; Diseases; Education; England; Europe; Family Planning; Family Planning Programs; Health Education; Heterosexuals; Hiv Infections--prevention and control; Infections; Northern Europe; Obstacles; Organization And Administration; Population At Risk; Psychological Factors; Reproductive Tract Infections; Research Methodology; Sampling Studies; Sex Behavior; Sexually Transmitted Diseases--prevention and control; Studies; Surveys; United Kingdom; Viral Diseases

Mesh:

Year:  1989        PMID: 2807283      PMCID: PMC1194361          DOI: 10.1136/sti.65.4.248

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Genitourin Med        ISSN: 0266-4348


  16 in total

1.  Condoms prevent transmission of AIDS-associated retrovirus.

Authors:  M Conant; D Hardy; J Sernatinger; D Spicer; J A Levy
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  1986-04-04       Impact factor: 56.272

2.  Use-effectiveness of the condom in a selected family planning clinic population in the United Kingdom.

Authors:  R Glass; M Vessey; P Wiggins
Journal:  Contraception       Date:  1974-12       Impact factor: 3.375

3.  Herpes simplex virus transmission: condom studies.

Authors:  M A Conant; D W Spicer; C D Smith
Journal:  Sex Transm Dis       Date:  1984 Apr-Jun       Impact factor: 2.830

4.  Efficacy of the condom as a barrier to the transmission of cytomegalovirus.

Authors:  S Katznelson; W L Drew; L Mintz
Journal:  J Infect Dis       Date:  1984-07       Impact factor: 5.226

5.  Report on the European Community Workshop on Epidemiology of HIV Infections: Spread among intravenous drug abusers and the heterosexual population. Robert Koch-Institute, Berlin, 12-14 November 1986.

Authors:  J B Brunet; D C Des Jarlais; M A Koch
Journal:  AIDS       Date:  1987-05       Impact factor: 4.177

6.  Male contraception without prescription. A reevaluation of the condom and coitus interruptus.

Authors:  M J Free; N J Alexander
Journal:  Public Health Rep       Date:  1976 Sep-Oct       Impact factor: 2.792

7.  Contraceptive trends.

Authors:  K Wellings; A Mills
Journal:  Br Med J (Clin Res Ed)       Date:  1984-10-13

8.  Chlamydial serology in fertile and infertile women.

Authors:  D Conway; C M Glazener; E O Caul; J Hodgson; M G Hull; S K Clarke; G M Stirrat
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1984-01-28       Impact factor: 79.321

9.  Chlamydia trachomatis: its role in tubal infertility.

Authors:  R C Brunham; I W Maclean; B Binns; R W Peeling
Journal:  J Infect Dis       Date:  1985-12       Impact factor: 5.226

10.  Evaluation of heterosexual partners, children, and household contacts of adults with AIDS.

Authors:  M A Fischl; G M Dickinson; G B Scott; N Klimas; M A Fletcher; W Parks
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  1987-02-06       Impact factor: 56.272

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  7 in total

1.  Risk factors for gonorrhoea: case-control study.

Authors:  M Bjekić; H Vlajinac; S Sipetić; J Marinković
Journal:  Genitourin Med       Date:  1997-12

2.  Reasons for condom failure among chlamydia infected patients attending a department of genitourinary medicine in Copenhagen.

Authors:  H Sørensen; A Hørner-Venegas; C S Petersen
Journal:  Genitourin Med       Date:  1996-10

3.  The use of barrier contraceptives in Denmark during the AIDS epidemic.

Authors:  C S Petersen; K Weismann
Journal:  Genitourin Med       Date:  1995-02

4.  Sexual behaviour of women attending an inner-city STD clinic before and after a general campaign for safer sex in Denmark.

Authors:  F de F Olivarius; A M Worm; C S Petersen; S Kroon; E Lynge
Journal:  Genitourin Med       Date:  1992-10

5.  Condom breakage and slippage during heterosexual intercourse: a French national survey. French National Survey on Sexual Behavior Group (ACSF).

Authors:  A Messiah; T Dart; B E Spencer; J Warszawski
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  1997-03       Impact factor: 9.308

6.  Sexual behaviour and sexually transmitted diseases in Dutch marines and naval personnel on a United Nations mission in Cambodia.

Authors:  A P Hopperus Buma; R L Veltink; E J van Ameijden; C H Tendeloo; R A Coutinho
Journal:  Genitourin Med       Date:  1995-06

7.  The importance of ethnicity as a risk factor for STDs and sexual behaviour among heterosexuals.

Authors:  C Hooykaas; F W van der Velde; M M van der Linden; G J van Doornum; R A Coutinho
Journal:  Genitourin Med       Date:  1991-10
  7 in total

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