Literature DB >> 28053715

Comparison of new medial linkage reciprocating gait orthosis and isocentric reciprocating gait orthosis on energy consumption in paraplegic patients: a case series.

M Ahmadi Bani1, M Arazpour1, F Farahmand2, R V Kashani1, M E Mousavi1, S W Hutchins3.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: As energy consumption during orthotics walking has main role in rehabilitation of walking in individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI), the aim of this study was comparison between new medial linkage orthosis (new MLO) and isocentric reciprocating gait orthosis (IRGO) on energy consumption in paraplegic patients.
METHODS: Four people with motor incomplete SCI (mean age 34.5 years, mass 73 kg and height 175 cm with injury levels ranging from T8-T12) participated in this study. Gait evaluation was performed using new MLO compared with using conventional IRGO. Walking speed and heart rate were measured to calculate the physiological cost index (PCI) to estimate metabolic energy consumption.
RESULTS: Reductions in energy consumption were observed using new MLO compared with using IRGO, but the difference was not statistically significant. However, walking distance and walking speed also improved, but not significantly.
CONCLUSION: All subjects had faster speeds of walking, walked longer distances and had lower PCI when using new MLO compared to walking with IRGO. Consequently, this orthosis should be examined and considered with larger sample size.

Entities:  

Year:  2015        PMID: 28053715      PMCID: PMC5137976          DOI: 10.1038/scsandc.2015.12

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Spinal Cord Ser Cases        ISSN: 2058-6124


  19 in total

1.  The Physiological Cost Index of walking with an isocentric reciprocating gait orthosis among patients with T(12) - L(1) spinal cord injury.

Authors:  Aaron K L Leung; Admond F Y Wong; Eunice C W Wong; Stephen W Hutchins
Journal:  Prosthet Orthot Int       Date:  2009-03       Impact factor: 1.895

2.  The influence of new reciprocating link medial linkage orthosis on walking and independence in a spinal cord injury patient.

Authors:  M Ahmadi Bani; M Arazpour; F Farahmand; A Azmand; S W Hutchins; R Vahab Kashani; M E Mousavi
Journal:  Spinal Cord       Date:  2015-03       Impact factor: 2.772

Review 3.  The efficiency of orthotic interventions on energy consumption in paraplegic patients: a literature review.

Authors:  M Arazpour; M Samadian; M Bahramizadeh; M Joghtaei; M Maleki; M Ahmadi Bani; S W Hutchins
Journal:  Spinal Cord       Date:  2015-01-20       Impact factor: 2.772

Review 4.  The efficiency of mechanical orthoses in affecting parameters associated with daily living in spinal cord injury patients: a literature review.

Authors:  Monireh Ahmadi Bani; Mokhtar Arazpour; Farzam Farahmand; Mohmmad Ebrahim Mousavi; Stephen William Hutchins
Journal:  Disabil Rehabil Assist Technol       Date:  2014-01-02

5.  One year follow up of spinal cord injury patients using a reciprocating gait orthosis: preliminary report.

Authors:  G Scivoletto; A Petrelli; L D Lucente; A Giannantoni; U Fuoco; F D'Ambrosio; V Filippini
Journal:  Spinal Cord       Date:  2000-09       Impact factor: 2.772

6.  Energy expenditure during gait using the walkabout and isocentric reciprocal gait orthoses in persons with paraplegia.

Authors:  L A Harvey; G M Davis; M B Smith; S Engel
Journal:  Arch Phys Med Rehabil       Date:  1998-08       Impact factor: 3.966

7.  Energy expenditure during walking with weight-bearing control (WBC) orthosis in thoracic level of paraplegic patients.

Authors:  N Kawashima; Y Sone; K Nakazawa; M Akai; H Yano
Journal:  Spinal Cord       Date:  2003-09       Impact factor: 2.772

8.  A comparison of paraplegic gait performance using two types of reciprocating gait orthoses.

Authors:  P K Winchester; J J Carollo; R N Parekh; L M Lutz; J W Aston
Journal:  Prosthet Orthot Int       Date:  1993-08       Impact factor: 1.895

9.  A new walking orthosis for paraplegics: hip and ankle linkage system.

Authors:  E Genda; K Oota; Y Suzuki; K Koyama; T Kasahara
Journal:  Prosthet Orthot Int       Date:  2004-04       Impact factor: 1.895

10.  Walking mechanics of persons who use reciprocating gait orthoses.

Authors:  William Brett Johnson; Stefania Fatone; Steven A Gard
Journal:  J Rehabil Res Dev       Date:  2009
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  1 in total

1.  An examination of diurnal variations in neuropathic pain and affect, on exercise and non-exercise days, in adults with spinal cord injury.

Authors:  Kendra R Todd; Kathleen A Martin Ginis
Journal:  Spinal Cord Ser Cases       Date:  2018-10-27
  1 in total

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