Literature DB >> 28017297

Prevalence and predictors of depression among general surgery residents.

Dana T Lin1, Cara A Liebert2, Micaela M Esquivel2, Jennifer Tran2, James N Lau2, Ralph S Greco2, Claudia M Mueller2, Arghavan Salles2.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Recent resident suicides have highlighted the need to address depression among medical trainees. This study sought to identify the prevalence and predictors of depression among surgical residents.
METHODS: Surgical residents at a single institution were surveyed. Depression and personal traits were assessed using validated measures; participant demographics were also obtained.
RESULTS: 73 residents completed the survey (response rate 63%). 36% met criteria for at least mild depression, of which 20% met criteria for moderate to severe depression. In multivariate linear regression analyses controlling for demographic factors, trait emotional intelligence alone was a significant inverse predictor of depression (β = -0.60, p < 0.001).
CONCLUSIONS: Depression is prevalent among general surgery residents. Identifying protective factors and at-risk populations may allow for effective initiatives to be developed to address depression, and optimize the mental health of trainees.
Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Depression; Emotional intelligence; Mental health; Resident education; Well-being

Mesh:

Year:  2016        PMID: 28017297     DOI: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2016.10.017

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Surg        ISSN: 0002-9610            Impact factor:   2.565


  6 in total

1.  The prevalence and risk factors for major depression and suicidal ideation in medical residents based on a large multi-center cross-sectional study using the propensity score-matched method.

Authors:  Song Bai; Qing Chang; Da Yao; Yixiao Zhang; Bin Wu; Liping Shan
Journal:  Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol       Date:  2022-08-27       Impact factor: 4.519

2.  The Relationship Between Self-Efficacy and Well-Being Among Surgical Residents.

Authors:  Laurel A Milam; Geoffrey L Cohen; Claudia Mueller; Arghavan Salles
Journal:  J Surg Educ       Date:  2018-09-21       Impact factor: 2.891

3.  The predictors of depression and burnout among surgical residents: A cross-sectional study from Kuwait.

Authors:  Waleed Burhamah; Abdulaziz AlKhayyat; Melinda Oroszlányová; Hana Jafar; Ali AlKhayat; Jasim Alabbad
Journal:  Ann Med Surg (Lond)       Date:  2021-04-21

4.  Prevalence and predictors of depression among emergency physicians: a national cross-sectional study.

Authors:  Yueming Chen; Xin Shen; Jing Feng; Zihui Lei; Weixin Zhang; Xingyue Song; Chuanzhu Lv
Journal:  BMC Psychiatry       Date:  2022-01-28       Impact factor: 3.630

5.  Trait Emotional Intelligence in Surgeons.

Authors:  K V Petrides; Matheus F Perazzo; Pablo A Pérez-Díaz; Steve Jeffrey; Helen C Richardson; Nick Sevdalis; Noweed Ahmad
Journal:  Front Psychol       Date:  2022-03-10

6.  Measuring and Improving Emotional Intelligence in Surgery: A Systematic Review.

Authors:  Joanne G Abi-Jaoudé; Lauren R Kennedy-Metz; Roger D Dias; Steven J Yule; Marco A Zenati
Journal:  Ann Surg       Date:  2022-02-01       Impact factor: 13.787

  6 in total

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