Literature DB >> 28013400

The Health and Sociocultural Correlates of AIDS Genocidal Beliefs and Medical Mistrust Among African American MSM.

Katherine G Quinn1, Jeffrey A Kelly2, Wayne J DiFranceisco2, Sergey S Tarima2,3, Andrew E Petroll2,4, Chris Sanders5, Janet S St Lawrence6, Yuri A Amirkhanian2.   

Abstract

This study examined social and health-related correlates of AIDS conspiracy theories among 464 African American men who have sex with men (MSM). Exploratory factor analysis revealed two subscales within the AIDS conspiracy beliefs scale: medical mistrust and AIDS genocidal beliefs. Multiple regression analyses revealed medical mistrust and AIDS genocidal beliefs were both associated negative condom use attitudes and higher levels of internalized homonegativity. Medical mistrust was also associated with lower knowledge of HIV risk reduction strategies. Finally, we conducted bivariate regressions to examine the subsample of participants who reported being HIV-positive and currently taking HIV antiretroviral therapy (ART) to test associations between sexual behavior and HIV treatment and AIDS conspiracy theories. Among this subsample, medical mistrust was associated with having a detectable viral load and not disclosing HIV-status to all partners in the previous 3 months. Collectively, these findings have implications for HIV prevention and treatment for African American MSM.

Entities:  

Keywords:  AIDS conspiracy theories; African American MSM; HIV risk; Medical mistrust

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2018        PMID: 28013400      PMCID: PMC5483207          DOI: 10.1007/s10461-016-1657-6

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  AIDS Behav        ISSN: 1090-7165


  55 in total

1.  Applying public health principles to the HIV epidemic.

Authors:  Thomas R Frieden; Moupali Das-Douglas; Scott E Kellerman; Kelly J Henning
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2005-12-01       Impact factor: 91.245

2.  Empirical tests of an information-motivation-behavioral skills model of AIDS-preventive behavior with gay men and heterosexual university students.

Authors:  J D Fisher; W A Fisher; S S Williams; T E Malloy
Journal:  Health Psychol       Date:  1994-05       Impact factor: 4.267

3.  State-level structural sexual stigma and HIV prevention in a national online sample of HIV-uninfected MSM in the United States.

Authors:  Catherine E Oldenburg; Amaya G Perez-Brumer; Mark L Hatzenbuehler; Douglas Krakower; David S Novak; Matthew J Mimiaga; Kenneth H Mayer
Journal:  AIDS       Date:  2015-04-24       Impact factor: 4.177

4.  Masculinity, medical mistrust, and preventive health services delays among community-dwelling African-American men.

Authors:  Wizdom Powell Hammond; Derrick Matthews; Dinushika Mohottige; Amma Agyemang; Giselle Corbie-Smith
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  2010-08-17       Impact factor: 5.128

5.  Correlates of internalized homonegativity among black men who have sex with men.

Authors:  Katherine Quinn; Julia Dickson-Gomez; Wayne DiFranceisco; Jeffrey A Kelly; Janet S St Lawrence; Yuri A Amirkhanian; Michelle Broaddus
Journal:  AIDS Educ Prev       Date:  2015-06

6.  Conspiracy beliefs about HIV are related to antiretroviral treatment nonadherence among african american men with HIV.

Authors:  Laura M Bogart; Glenn Wagner; Frank H Galvan; Denedria Banks
Journal:  J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr       Date:  2010-04       Impact factor: 3.731

7.  Exploring the relationship of conspiracy beliefs about HIV/AIDS to sexual behaviors and attitudes among African-American adults.

Authors:  Laura M Bogart; Sheryl Thorburn Bird
Journal:  J Natl Med Assoc       Date:  2003-11       Impact factor: 1.798

8.  Conspiracy beliefs about the origin of HIV/AIDS in four racial/ethnic groups.

Authors:  Michael W Ross; E James Essien; Isabel Torres
Journal:  J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr       Date:  2006-03       Impact factor: 3.731

9.  The impact of internalized homophobia on HIV preventive interventions.

Authors:  David M Huebner; Mary C Davis; Carol J Nemeroff; Leona S Aiken
Journal:  Am J Community Psychol       Date:  2002-06

10.  Mortality among blacks or African Americans with HIV infection--United States, 2008-2012.

Authors:  Azfar-e-Alam Siddiqi; Xiaohong Hu; H Irene Hall
Journal:  MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep       Date:  2015-02-06       Impact factor: 17.586

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  14 in total

Review 1.  ART Adherence Among Men Who Have Sex with Men Living with HIV: Key Challenges and Opportunities.

Authors:  Katherine G Quinn; Dexter R Voisin
Journal:  Curr HIV/AIDS Rep       Date:  2020-08       Impact factor: 5.071

2.  HIV-related 'conspiracy beliefs': lived experiences of racism and socio-economic exclusion among people living with HIV in New York City.

Authors:  Jessica Jaiswal; Stuart N Singer; Karolynn Siegel; Helen-Maria Lekas
Journal:  Cult Health Sex       Date:  2018-06-08

3.  The Influence of Peers on PrEP Perceptions and Use Among Young Black Gay, Bisexual, and Other Men Who Have Sex with Men: A Qualitative Examination.

Authors:  Katherine G Quinn; Erika Christenson; Antoinette Spector; Yuri Amirkhanian; Jeffrey A Kelly
Journal:  Arch Sex Behav       Date:  2020-02-03

4.  Whose Responsibility Is It to Dismantle Medical Mistrust? Future Directions for Researchers and Health Care Providers.

Authors:  Jessica Jaiswal
Journal:  Behav Med       Date:  2019 Apr-Jun       Impact factor: 3.104

5.  Young black MSM's exposures to and discussions about PrEP while navigating geosocial networking apps.

Authors:  Errol L Fields; Nicole Thornton; Amanda Long; Anthony Morgan; Mudia Uzzi; Renata Arrington Sanders; Jacky M Jennings
Journal:  J LGBT Youth       Date:  2019-12-17

6.  Diagnosing PrEP Communication Self-Efficacy in a Community-Based Peer Leader Intervention for Black Sexual Minority Men.

Authors:  Lindsay E Young; Ashley Baird; John A Schneider
Journal:  AIDS Behav       Date:  2022-05-18

7.  Ubiquitous Yet Unclear: A Systematic Review of Medical Mistrust.

Authors:  Ramona Benkert; Adolfo Cuevas; Hayley S Thompson; Emily Dove-Meadows; Donulae Knuckles
Journal:  Behav Med       Date:  2019 Apr-Jun       Impact factor: 3.104

8.  "PrEP"ing for a PrEP demonstration project: understanding PrEP knowledge and attitudes among cisgender women.

Authors:  Elizabeth C Pasipanodya; Jamila Stockman; Thupten Phuntsog; Sheldon Morris; Christina Psaros; Raphael Landovitz; K Rivet Amico; David J Moore; Jill Blumenthal
Journal:  BMC Womens Health       Date:  2021-05-25       Impact factor: 2.742

9.  An Investigation of Associations Between Race, Ethnicity, and Past Experiences of Discrimination with Medical Mistrust and COVID-19 Protective Strategies.

Authors:  Andrea C Smith; Jacqueline Woerner; Rochelle Perera; Angela M Haeny; Jonathan M Cox
Journal:  J Racial Ethn Health Disparities       Date:  2021-06-11

10.  Linking racism and homonegativity to healthcare system distrust among young men of color who have sex with men: Evidence from the Healthy Young Men's (HYM) study.

Authors:  Loretta Hsueh; Eric K Layland; Michele D Kipke; Bethany C Bray
Journal:  Soc Sci Med       Date:  2021-07-10       Impact factor: 5.379

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