Ji Ho Choi1, Ga Eun Nam2, Do Hoon Kim2, Jae Yong Lee1, Kyung Do Han3, Jae Hoon Cho4. 1. Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Bucheon Hospital, Bucheon, Republic of Korea. 2. Department of Family Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. 3. Department of Biostatistics, Catholic University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. 4. Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, College of Medicine, Konkuk University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Sleep duration affects allergic diseases; however, this association requires further investigation. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the association between sleep duration and the prevalence of atopic dermatitis and asthma in young Korean adults. METHOD: We analyzed data of 10,148 subjects (4,239 men; 5,909 women) aged 19-39 years from the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2008-2010. Self-reported sleep duration was categorized into five groups: ≤5h, 6h, 7h, 8h, and ≥9h. The prevalence of atopic dermatitis and asthma was examined based on a questionnaire and compared between participants from five sleep duration groups after adjusting for potential confounding factors, including model 1 [age], model 2 [model 1 + BMI, current smoking, current alcohol use, regular physical activity, household income, and serum 25(OH)D level], and model 3 [model 2 + stress levels]. RESULTS: In female participants, a higher risk of atopic dermatitis was associated with sleep duration ≤5 hours [odds ratio (OR): 1.665, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.004-2.762; model 1], and ≥9 hours (OR, 1.746, 95% CI, 1.145-2.661; model 3), compared to a 7-hour sleep duration. Similarly, a higher risk of asthma was associated with sleep duration ≤5 hours and ≥9 hours (OR, 1.553, 95% CI, 1.023-2.359 and OR, 1.569, 95% CI, 1.048-2.349, respectively; model 3). In male participants, there was no significant association between sleep duration and the prevalence of atopic dermatitis or asthma. CONCLUSIONS: Sleep duration ≤5 and ≥9 hours may be a risk factor for atopic dermatitis and asthma in young female adults.
BACKGROUND: Sleep duration affects allergic diseases; however, this association requires further investigation. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the association between sleep duration and the prevalence of atopic dermatitis and asthma in young Korean adults. METHOD: We analyzed data of 10,148 subjects (4,239 men; 5,909 women) aged 19-39 years from the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2008-2010. Self-reported sleep duration was categorized into five groups: ≤5h, 6h, 7h, 8h, and ≥9h. The prevalence of atopic dermatitis and asthma was examined based on a questionnaire and compared between participants from five sleep duration groups after adjusting for potential confounding factors, including model 1 [age], model 2 [model 1 + BMI, current smoking, current alcohol use, regular physical activity, household income, and serum 25(OH)D level], and model 3 [model 2 + stress levels]. RESULTS: In female participants, a higher risk of atopic dermatitis was associated with sleep duration ≤5 hours [odds ratio (OR): 1.665, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.004-2.762; model 1], and ≥9 hours (OR, 1.746, 95% CI, 1.145-2.661; model 3), compared to a 7-hour sleep duration. Similarly, a higher risk of asthma was associated with sleep duration ≤5 hours and ≥9 hours (OR, 1.553, 95% CI, 1.023-2.359 and OR, 1.569, 95% CI, 1.048-2.349, respectively; model 3). In male participants, there was no significant association between sleep duration and the prevalence of atopic dermatitis or asthma. CONCLUSIONS: Sleep duration ≤5 and ≥9 hours may be a risk factor for atopic dermatitis and asthma in young female adults.
Authors: Ge Yang; Yueh-Ying Han; Tao Sun; Ling Li; Franziska Rosser; Erick Forno; Sanjay R Patel; Wei Chen; Juan C Celedón Journal: Am J Respir Crit Care Med Date: 2019-10-01 Impact factor: 21.405
Authors: Erla Björnsdóttir; Christer Janson; Eva Lindberg; Erna Sif Arnardottir; Bryndís Benediktsdóttir; Judith Garcia-Aymerich; Anne Elie Carsin; Francisco Gómez Real; Kjell Torén; Joachim Heinrich; Dennis Nowak; José Luis Sánchez-Ramos; Pascal Demoly; Sandra Dorado Arenas; Ramon Coloma Navarro; Vivi Schlünssen; Chantal Raherison; Debbie L Jarvis; Thorarinn Gislason Journal: BMJ Open Respir Res Date: 2017-08-30