Literature DB >> 27988231

Effects of percutaneous renal sympathetic denervation on cardiac function and exercise tolerance in patients with chronic heart failure.

Jun-Qing Gao1, Yun Xie2, Wei Yang1, Jian-Pu Zheng1, Zong-Jun Liu3.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Sympathetic hyperactivity, a vital factor in the genesis and development of heart failure (HF), has been reported to be effectively reduced by percutaneous renal denervation (RDN), which may play an important role in HF treatment.
OBJECTIVE: To determine the effects of percutaneous RDN on cardiac function in patients with chronic HF (CHF).
METHODS: Fourteen patients (mean age 69.6 years; ejection fraction [EF] <45%) with CHF received bilateral RDN. Adverse cardiac events, blood pressure (BP), and biochemical parameters were assessed before and six months after percutaneous operation. Patients also underwent echocardiographic assessment of cardiac function and 6-min walk test before and at six months after percutaneous operation.
RESULTS: The distance achieved by the 14 patients in the 6-min walk test increased significantly from 152.9±38.0 m before RDN to 334.3±94.4 m at six months after RDN (p<0.001), while EF increased from 36.0±4.1% to 43.8±7.9% (p=0.003) on echocardiography. No RDN-related complications were observed during the follow-up period. In 6-month follow-up, systolic BP decreased from 138.6±22.1 mmHg to 123.2±10.5 mmHg (p=0.026) and diastolic BP from 81.1±11.3 mmHg to 72.9±7.5 mmHg (p=0.032). Creatinine levels did not change significantly (1.3±0.65 mg/dl to 1.2±0.5 mg/dl, p=0.8856).
CONCLUSION: RDN is potentially an effective technique for the treatment of severe HF that can significantly increase EF and improve exercise tolerance.
Copyright © 2016 Sociedade Portuguesa de Cardiologia. Publicado por Elsevier España, S.L.U. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Blood pressure; Desnervação renal; Heart failure; Insuficiência cardíaca; Pressão arterial; Renal denervation; Sistema nervoso simpático; Sympathetic nervous system

Mesh:

Year:  2016        PMID: 27988231     DOI: 10.1016/j.repc.2016.07.007

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Rev Port Cardiol        ISSN: 0870-2551            Impact factor:   1.374


  7 in total

Review 1.  Effects of catheter-based renal denervation on heart failure with reduced ejection fraction: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Hidekatsu Fukuta; Toshihiko Goto; Kazuaki Wakami; Nobuyuki Ohte
Journal:  Heart Fail Rev       Date:  2017-11       Impact factor: 4.214

2.  Renal denervation improves cardiac function by attenuating myocardiocyte apoptosis in dogs after myocardial infarction.

Authors:  Li Wang; Lijun Song; Chao Li; Qiaoli Feng; Mengping Xu; Zhuqing Li; Chengzhi Lu
Journal:  BMC Cardiovasc Disord       Date:  2018-05-08       Impact factor: 2.298

3.  Reconsidering Renal Sympathetic Denervation for Heart Failure.

Authors:  W H Wilson Tang; Mark E Dunlap
Journal:  JACC Basic Transl Sci       Date:  2017-06-26

4.  Safety and efficacy of renal denervation in patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF): A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Zhiqiu Xia; Li Han; Peter R Pellegrino; Alicia M Schiller; Logan D Harrold; Robert L Lobato; Steven J Lisco; Irving H Zucker; Han-Jun Wang
Journal:  Heliyon       Date:  2022-01-31

Review 5.  The Potential Role of Renal Denervation in the Management of Heart Failure.

Authors:  Kameel Kassab; Ronak Soni; Adnan Kassier; Tim A Fischell
Journal:  J Clin Med       Date:  2022-07-17       Impact factor: 4.964

6.  Effects of renal denervation therapy on cardiac function and malignant arrhythmia in patients with reduced left ventricular ejection fraction and narrow QRS complexes treated with implantable cardioverter defibrillator.

Authors:  Wei Yang; You-Long Xu; Jun-Qing Gao; Deng Shen; Min Li; Jing-Jing Fa; Ying Zhang; Rui Wang; Shu-Xin Hou; Wen-Ying Hu; Hui-Gen Jin; Zong-Jun Liu
Journal:  Front Physiol       Date:  2022-08-12       Impact factor: 4.755

7.  Renal denervation in patients with symptomatic chronic heart failure despite resynchronization therapy - a pilot study.

Authors:  Tomasz Drożdż; Marek Jastrzębski; Paweł Moskal; Aleksander Kusiak; Agnieszka Bednarek; Katarzyna Styczkiewicz; Piotr Jankowski; Danuta Czarnecka
Journal:  Postepy Kardiol Interwencyjnej       Date:  2019-06-26       Impact factor: 1.426

  7 in total

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