Literature DB >> 27981553

A circulating serum miRNA panel as early detection biomarkers of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia.

F Xin1, P Liu, C-F Ma.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have been demonstrated to play critical roles in regulating the molecular process of tumorigenesis. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to establish a panel of serum miRNA signature for early detection of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN). PATIENTS AND METHODS: One hundred and twenty-six patients with CIN and sixty healthy control subjects were recruited in this cohort study. Quantitative reverse transcript polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) was conducted to detect the expression level of the panel of miRNA signature (miR-9, miR-10a, miR-20a and miR-196a) in the serum samples of all the participants. The association between HPV infection status and the expression levels of miRNAs was also evaluated. In addition, Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve was used to evaluate the diagnostic value of the combination of these four serum miRNAs.
RESULTS: The expression levels of the four miRNAs (miR-9, miR-10a, miR-20a and miR-196a) were all significantly upregulated in the serum samples derived from the CIN patients compared with those from the healthy controls (p < 0.01). Also, HPV infection status was significantly correlated with the expression levels of miRNAs (p < 0.01). The ROC analysis showed that this four-miRNA signature showed high accuracy in discriminating CIN individuals (AUC = 0.886, p < 0.01) from healthy controls.
CONCLUSIONS: Taken together, our findings demonstrated that the panel of four serum miRNAs (miR-9, miR-10a, miR-20a and miR-196a) are useful and novel noninvasive biomarkers for early detection of CIN.

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Year:  2016        PMID: 27981553

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci        ISSN: 1128-3602            Impact factor:   3.507


  12 in total

Review 1.  The Dysregulation of MicroRNAs in the Development of Cervical Pre-Cancer-An Update.

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2.  Alteration of Gene and miRNA Expression in Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia and Cervical Cancer.

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Journal:  Int J Mol Sci       Date:  2022-05-27       Impact factor: 6.208

3.  Urine miRNA signature as a potential non-invasive diagnostic and prognostic biomarker in cervical cancer.

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9.  Long Noncoding RNA TP73-AS1 Targets MicroRNA-329-3p to Regulate Expression of the SMAD2 Gene in Human Cervical Cancer Tissue and Cell Lines.

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Journal:  Med Sci Monit       Date:  2019-10-30

Review 10.  The Role of microRNAs, Long Non-coding RNAs, and Circular RNAs in Cervical Cancer.

Authors:  Maria Lina Tornesello; Raffaella Faraonio; Luigi Buonaguro; Clorinda Annunziata; Noemy Starita; Andrea Cerasuolo; Francesca Pezzuto; Anna Lucia Tornesello; Franco Maria Buonaguro
Journal:  Front Oncol       Date:  2020-02-20       Impact factor: 6.244

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