| Literature DB >> 27978874 |
Daquan Wang1, Liming Xu1, Lujun Zhao1, Wencheng Zhang1, Qingsong Pang1, Ningbo Liu1, Xi Chen1, Xiuli Chen1, Zhiyong Yuan1, Ping Wang1.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: The group of small cell lung cancer (SCLC) are usually highly sensitive to chemotherapy, and less than 15% of them are resistant to drugs. We respectively evaluate the correlation of the sequence and timing of radiotherapy with progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) in patients with limited-stage SCLC (LS-SCLC), and to figure out whether concurrent chemoradiotherapy is superior to sequent chemoradiotherapy.Entities:
Mesh:
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Year: 2016 PMID: 27978874 PMCID: PMC5973452 DOI: 10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2016.12.11
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi ISSN: 1009-3419
患者一般临床资料
Clinical data of the patients
| Variable | |
| KPS: Karnofsky performance status; PCI: prophylactic cranial irradiation. | |
| Smoking index (≥400) | 45 (67.2) |
| Loss of weight (≥5%) | 8 (11.9) |
| KPS≥80 | 64 (95.5) |
| Gender (male) | 51 (76.1) |
| T stage | |
| T1 | 5 (7.5) |
| T2 | 35 (52.2) |
| T3 | 17 (25.4) |
| T4 | 10 (14.9) |
| N stage | |
| N0 | 3 (4.5) |
| N1 | 5 (7.5) |
| N2 | 40 (59.7) |
| N3 | 19 (28.4) |
| Clinical stage | |
| Ⅰb | 2 (3.0) |
| Ⅱb | 2 (3.0) |
| Ⅲa | 38 (56.7) |
| Ⅲb | 25 (37.3) |
| PCI | 25 (37.3) |
不同放疗时机分组的一般临床资料
Clinacal data of groups according to the timing of radiotherapy
| Variable | Early radiotherapy [ | Late radiotherapy [ | |
| Median age (year) | 59 | 57 | 0.743 |
| Gender (male) | 28 (75.7) | 23 (76.7) | 0.392 |
| Smoking index (≥400) | 25 (67.6) | 20 (66.7) | 0.938 |
| Loss of weight ( > 5%) | 5 (13.5) | 3 (10.0) | 0.659 |
| KPS≥80 | 35 (91.9) | 29 (96.7) | 0.683 |
| T stage | 0.458 | ||
| T1 | 4 (10.8) | 1 (3.3) | |
| T2 | 17 (45.9) | 18 (60.0) | |
| T3 | 11 (29.7) | 6 (20.0) | |
| T4 | 5 (13.5) | 5 (16.7) | |
| N stage | 0.746 | ||
| N0 | 2 (5.4) | 1 (3.3) | |
| N1 | 2 (5.4) | 3 (10.0) | |
| N2 | 21 (56.8) | 19 (63.3) | |
| N3 | 12 (32.4) | 7 (23.3) | |
| Clinical stage | 0.514 | ||
| Ⅰb | 2 (5.4) | 0 | |
| Ⅱb | 1 (2.7) | 1 (3.3) | |
| Ⅲa | 19 (51.4) | 19 (63.3) | |
| Ⅲb | 15 (40.5) | 10 (33.3) | |
| PCI | 14 (37.8) | 11 (36.7) | 0.921 |
| Therapy | 0.102 | ||
| Concurrent group | 21 (56.8) | 11 (36.7) | |
| Sequent group | 16 (43.2) | 19 (63.3) |
同期放化疗组与序贯放化疗组的一般临床资料
Clinical data of groups according to the sequence of therapy
| Variables | Concurrent group [ | Sequent group [ | |
| Median age (year) | 57 | 60 | 0.419 |
| Gender (male) | 27 (84.3) | 24 (68.6) | 0.130 |
| Smoking index (≥400) | 24 (75.0) | 21 (60.0) | 0.192 |
| Loss of weight (≥5%) | 4 (10.8) | 4 (13.3) | 0.893 |
| KPS≥80 | 31 (96.9) | 33 (94.3) | 0.609 |
| T stage | |||
| T1 | 4 (6.3) | 1 (8.6) | 0.119 |
| T2 | 13 (43.8) | 22 (57.1) | |
| T3 | 11 (34.3) | 6 (17.1) | |
| T4 | 4 (12.5) | 6 (17.1) | |
| N stage | |||
| N0 | 0 | 3 (8.6) | 0.358 |
| N1 | 2 (6.3) | 3 (8.6) | |
| N2 | 21 (65.6) | 19 (59.4) | |
| N3 | 9 (28.1) | 10 (28.6) | |
| Clinical stage | |||
| Ⅰb | 0 | 2 (5.7) | 0.271 |
| Ⅱb | 0 | 2 (5.7) | |
| Ⅲa | 19 (59.4) | 19 (54.3) | |
| Ⅲb | 13 (40.6) | 12 (34.3) | |
| Timing of radiotherapy | 0.102 | ||
| Early radiotherapy | 21 (65.6) | 16 (45.7) | |
| Late radiotherapy | 11 (34.4) | 19 (54.3) | |
| PCI | 14 (43.8) | 11 (31.4) | 0.298 |
1序贯放化疗组与同期放化疗组OS曲线(A)及PFS曲线(B)
Kaplan-Meier analysis of overall survival (OS)(A) and progression-free survival (PFS)(B) according to the sequence of chemoradiotherapy
同期放化疗组和序贯放化疗组的放疗急性毒性反应
The acute side effects of patients in concurrent and sequent group
| Variables | Concurrent group [ | Sequent group [ | |
| Hematologic toxicity | 0.031 | ||
| Grade 1-2 | 14 (43.8) | 8 (22.9) | |
| Grade 3-4 | 4 (12.5) | 1 (2.9) | |
| Radiation pneumonitis | 0.318 | ||
| Grade 2 | 2 (6.3) | 2 (6.3) | |
| Grade 3 | 4 (12.5) | 1 (2.9) | |
| Radiation esophagitis | 0.176 | ||
| Grade 2 | 2 (6.3) | 2 (5.7) | |
| Grade 3 | 3 (9.4) | 0 | |
| Gastrointestinal effects | 0.109 | ||
| Grade 2 | 5 (15.6) | 2 (5.7) | |
| Grade 3 | 4 (12.5) | 1 (2.9) |