| Literature DB >> 27978870 |
Mingbiao Li1, Song Xu1, Haiyang Fan1, Hongyi Zhang1, Ying Li1, Yongwen Li1, Minghui Liu1, Hongyu Liu1, Jun Chen1.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: The incidence of pulmonary carcinoid (PC) is very rare in primary lung malignant tumors, and the prognosis of this disease is closely associated with its pathological features. In this study, the expressions of programmed death 1 (PD-1) and programmed death ligand-1 (PD-L1) in lung carcinoid cells were detected, and the correlation between the expression and corresponding clinical physiological and pathologic features was further analyzed.Entities:
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Year: 2016 PMID: 27978870 PMCID: PMC5973451 DOI: 10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2016.12.07
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi ISSN: 1009-3419
20例肺类癌患者的临床特征和PD-1/PDL1的表达情况
The clinical characteristics of 20 patients with PC and their expressions of PD-1/PD-L1
| Item | Proportion (%) | PD-1 | PD-L1 | ||||||
| (+) | (-) | (+) | (-) | ||||||
| TC: typical carcinoid; AC: atypical carcinoid. | |||||||||
| Gender | 0.603 | 0.999 | |||||||
| Male | 15 | 75 | 7 | 8 | 7 | 8 | |||
| Female | 5 | 25 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 3 | |||
| Age (yr) | 0.999 | 0.370 | |||||||
| > 48.5 | 10 | 50 | 4 | 6 | 3 | 7 | |||
| ≤48.5 | 10 | 50 | 4 | 6 | 6 | 4 | |||
| Smoking | 0.028 | 0.999 | |||||||
| Yes | 11 | 55 | 7 | 4 | 5 | 6 | |||
| No | 9 | 45 | 1 | 8 | 4 | 5 | |||
| Histology | 0.197 | 0.999 | |||||||
| TC | 9 | 45 | 2 | 7 | 4 | 5 | |||
| AC | 11 | 55 | 6 | 5 | 5 | 6 | |||
| Lymph node metastasis | 0.347 | 0.617 | |||||||
| Yes | 5 | 25 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 2 | |||
| No | 15 | 75 | 5 | 10 | 6 | 9 | |||
| TNM stage | 0.256 | 0.805 | |||||||
| Ⅰ | 11 | 55 | 3 | 8 | 6 | 5 | |||
| Ⅱ | 1 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |||
| Ⅲ | 8 | 40 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 5 | |||
| Ⅳ | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
| Stage | 0.648 | 0.670 | |||||||
| Early | 12 | 60 | 4 | 8 | 6 | 6 | |||
| Advanced | 8 | 40 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 5 | |||
1PD-1和PD-L1在肺类癌组织中的表达(×400)。A-D:PD-1和CD8双染色。A:PD-1染色阴性,单纯CD8染色,呈现淡红的;B:PD-1染色1+,在细胞膜上轻度的蓝染色;C:PD-1染色2+,在细胞膜可见中等强度的深蓝染色;D:PD-1染色3+, 在细胞膜可见蓝黑染色强阳性,甚至胞膜周围出现深然蓝黑颗粒。E-H:PD-L1染色。E:PD-L1染色0,在背景下没有细胞膜任何着色,即表达阴性;F:PD-L1染色1+,在细胞膜上轻度棕红色的染色,较2+、3+弱;G:PD-L1染色2+,在细胞膜可见中等强度棕色的染色;H:PD-L1染色3+,在细胞膜可见深棕色强阳性,甚至胞膜周围出现深然颗粒。染色强度分0、1+、2+和3+。
The expression of PD-1 and PD-L1 in pulmonary carcinoid tissues by Immunohistochemistry detection (Original Magnification, ×400). A-D: The staining for PD-1 and CD8. A: PD-1 staining was negative, pure CD8 staining, showing pink; B: PD-1 stained 1+, mild blue staining on the cell membrane; C: PD-1 staining 2+, PD-1 visible blue staining in the cell membrane of moderate intensity, pure CD8 staining, showing light red; D: PD-1 staining 3+, PD-1 Black and blue visible in the cell membrane staining strongly positive, then even the membrane around the deep blue-black particles. E-H: The staining for PD-L1. E: PD-L1 staining 0, in the context of the membrane without any coloring, i.e. negative expression; F: PD-L1 staining 1+, slightly brown-red in the cell membrane staining, representing 2+, 3+ weak: G: PD-L1 staining 2+ in the cell membrane visible moderate brown staining; H: PD-L1 staining 3+, visible in dark brown membrane strongly positive, even around the deep natural membrane particles. Staining intensity points: 0, 1+, 2+, and 3+.
肺类癌PD-1/PD-L1阳性患者的临床特征
Clinical features of PC patients with the positive expressions of PD-1/PD-L1
| Patient | Sex | Age | Smoking | Histology | Position | Diameter | N disease | Stage | TNM stage | PD-1(+) CN | PD-L1 | Status |
| CN: cell number. | ||||||||||||
| 9 | Male | 49 | 35 | AC | Peripheral | 2.2 | Unkonwn | Ⅰa | T1bN0M0 | 50 | 0 | Survive |
| 1 | Male | 40 | 20 | AC | Central | 5 | Positive | Ⅲa | T4N0M0 | > 200 | 0 | Survive |
| 14 | Male | 66 | 50 | TC | Central | 4.5 | Positive | Ⅱa | T2bN0M0 | > 200 | 0 | Survive |
| 12 | Male | 46 | 10 | TC | Central | 2.2 | Negative | Ⅰa | T1cN0M0 | 100 | 10 | Survive |
| 5 | Male | 70 | 40 | AC | Peripheral | 2.2 | Positive | Ⅲa | T1cN2M0 | 100 | 80 | Survive |
| 6 | Male | 49 | 20 | AC | Central | 5 | Positive | Ⅲb | T4N2M0 | 100 | 120 | Death |
| 16 | Male | 48 | 30 | AC | Central | 1.2 | Negative | Ⅰa | T1bN0M0 | 100 | 120 | Survive |
| 11 | Female | 25 | 0 | AC | Central | 1.8 | Positive | Ⅲa | T1bN2M0 | 40 | 30 | Survive |
| 13 | Male | 25 | 0 | AC | Central | 2 | Negative | Ⅰa | T1bN0M0 | 0 | 40 | Survive |
| 17 | Female | 28 | 0 | TC | Central | 2.5 | Negative | Ⅰa | T1cN0M0 | 0 | 40 | Survive |
| 19 | Male | 57 | 20 | TC | Peripheral | 1 | Negative | Ⅰa | T1aN0M0 | 0 | 40 | Survive |
| 3 | Male | 47 | 0 | TC | Central | 1 | Negative | Ⅰa | T1aN0M0 | 0 | 80 | Survive |
2肺类癌患者的胸部CT和其肺癌组织中PD-1/PD-L1表达情况。A-B:右肺上叶见一大小为4 cm×5 cm肿物,侵及上腔静脉;C-D:右肺中叶亦见一大小为2 cm×2 cm肿物;E-F:PD-1表达呈强阳性(200×/400×);G-H:PD-L1表达呈强阳性(200×/400×)。
The chest CT scan and the expression of PD-L1 and PD-1 for the patient who died due to pulmonary carcinoid. A-B: There was a tumor size of 4 cm×5 cm mass in the right upper lobe, which invaded the superior vena cava; C-D: There was also a tumor size of 2 cm×2 cm lesion in the right middle lobe; E-F: the strongly positive expression of PD-1 (3+; 200×/400×); G-H: the strongly positive expression of PD-L1 (3+; 200×/400×).