Literature DB >> 27859712

Feasibility and safety of bowel cleansing using low-volume polyethylene glycol with ascorbic acid before pediatric colonoscopy: A pilot study.

Tomoyuki Tsunoda1, Tsuyoshi Sogo1, Kentaro Iwasawa1, Shuichiro Umetsu1, Manari Oikawa-Kawamoto1, Ayano Inui1, Tomoo Fujisawa1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND AIM: To assess the feasibility and safety of same-day regimen of low-volume polyethylene glycol solution with ascorbic acid for bowel cleansing before colonoscopy in children.
METHODS: Data on children who received polyethylene glycol solution with ascorbic acid for bowel cleansing in our department were retrospectively analyzed. On the day before the procedure, patients ate a low-residue diet and received sodium picosulfate in the evening. The following day, patients took polyethylene glycol solution with ascorbic acid in the morning; the procedure was carried out in the afternoon. Dosages of sodium picosulfate and polyethylene glycol solution with ascorbic acid were adjusted based on bodyweight. Bowel cleansing efficacy was rated on a scale of 1-5 by the colonoscopist.
RESULTS: Between July 2013 and November 2014, polyethylene glycol solution with ascorbic acid was used in 112 cases (96 patients; male : female 73:39; median age 10.9 years, range 4-19 years). Ninety-one cases (81%) were able to orally ingest the prescribed amount of polyethylene glycol solution with ascorbic acid. Satisfactory bowel cleansing (cleansing grade ≥3) was attained in 87% on intention-to-treat analysis and 85% on per-protocol analysis. Cleansing grade was significantly better in children who ingested polyethylene glycol solution with ascorbic acid within 60 min (P < 0.05). There were no serious adverse events.
CONCLUSION: Same-day regimen of polyethylene glycol solution with ascorbic acid is effective and safe for bowel cleansing in children.
© 2016 Japan Gastroenterological Endoscopy Society.

Entities:  

Keywords:  ascorbic acid; bowel preparation; child; colonoscopy; polyethylene glycol

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Year:  2016        PMID: 27859712     DOI: 10.1111/den.12756

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Dig Endosc        ISSN: 0915-5635            Impact factor:   7.559


  2 in total

1.  The Effectiveness, Tolerability, and Safety of Different 1-Day Bowel Preparation Regimens for Pediatric Colonoscopy.

Authors:  Anna Szaflarska-Popławska; Dominika Tunowska; Ola Sobieska-Poszwa; Aneta Krogulska
Journal:  Gastroenterol Res Pract       Date:  2019-11-03       Impact factor: 2.260

2.  The safety and effectiveness of 2-liter polyethylene glycol plus ascorbic acid in patients with liver cirrhosis: A retrospective observational study.

Authors:  Jae Min Lee; Jae Hyung Lee; Eun Sun Kim; Jung Min Lee; In Kyung Yoo; Seung Han Kim; Hyuk Soon Choi; Bora Keum; Yeon Seok Seo; Yoon Tae Jeen; Hong Sik Lee; Hoon Jai Chun; Soon Ho Um; Chang Duck Kim
Journal:  Medicine (Baltimore)       Date:  2017-12       Impact factor: 1.817

  2 in total

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