Literature DB >> 27857647

G Perro1.   

Abstract

Nutrition is a challenge for burn patients. Emphasized points are early enteral amounts by means of a naso-gastric tube, semi-recumbent position > 30°, gastro-intestinal survey improved by kinetics, weight evolution, nutritional amounts assessment to prevent proteino-energetic deficiency. Feeding is difficult with children, as with seniors often associating a preexisting starvation. Nutritional supplements are useful in medium severity patients. For overweight patients, hypo caloric and hyperprotidic diet is the better choice. Non hemodialysed kidney failure patients need potassium limitation. In case of perineal burns, short constipation or faecal collector rather than colostomy prevent local contamination. Enteral amounts are difficult to administrate in prone position following ARDS (recumbent, post pyloric tube). In extensive burns, quality of nutrients is more suitable than quantity. Old caloric formulas lead to badly tolerated over-nutrition, while indirect calorimetry or Toronto formula allow a better assessment. Immunonutrition (supplementation with trace elements, glutamine, arginine, omega 3 fatty acids, and rational control of blood glucose) could reduce oxidative stress and hyper metabolism induced by burn trauma.

Entities:  

Year:  2016        PMID: 27857647      PMCID: PMC5108223     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ann Burns Fire Disasters        ISSN: 1592-9558


  33 in total

1.  Perineal burn care: French working group recommendations.

Authors:  Julien Bordes; Ronan Le Floch; Ludovic Bourdais; Alexandre Gamelin; Françoise Lebreton; Gérard Perro
Journal:  Burns       Date:  2013-10-06       Impact factor: 2.744

Review 2.  Assessing the nutritional status of the elderly: The Mini Nutritional Assessment as part of the geriatric evaluation.

Authors:  Y Guigoz; B Vellas; P J Garry
Journal:  Nutr Rev       Date:  1996-01       Impact factor: 7.110

3.  ESPEN Guidelines on Enteral Nutrition: Intensive care.

Authors:  K G Kreymann; M M Berger; N E P Deutz; M Hiesmayr; P Jolliet; G Kazandjiev; G Nitenberg; G van den Berghe; J Wernerman; C Ebner; W Hartl; C Heymann; C Spies
Journal:  Clin Nutr       Date:  2006-05-11       Impact factor: 7.324

4.  Enteral omega-3 fatty acid, gamma-linolenic acid, and antioxidant supplementation in acute lung injury.

Authors:  Todd W Rice; Arthur P Wheeler; B Taylor Thompson; Bennett P deBoisblanc; Jay Steingrub; Peter Rock
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2011-10-05       Impact factor: 56.272

5.  ESPEN endorsed recommendations: nutritional therapy in major burns.

Authors:  Anne-Françoise Rousseau; Marie-Reine Losser; Carole Ichai; Mette M Berger
Journal:  Clin Nutr       Date:  2013-03-14       Impact factor: 7.324

6.  Outcomes of nasal bridling to secure enteral tubes in burn patients.

Authors:  Jennifer Parks; Susan Klaus; Vincent Staggs; Maria Pena
Journal:  Am J Crit Care       Date:  2013-03       Impact factor: 2.228

7.  Supplementation of vitamin E, vitamin C, and zinc attenuates oxidative stress in burned children: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled pilot study.

Authors:  Eliana Barbosa; Joel Faintuch; Emilia Addison Machado Moreira; Viviane Rodrigues Gonçalves da Silva; Maurício José Lopes Pereima; Regina Lúcia Martins Fagundes; Danilo Wilhelm Filho
Journal:  J Burn Care Res       Date:  2009 Sep-Oct       Impact factor: 1.845

Review 8.  Immunonutrition in critically ill patients: a systematic review and analysis of the literature.

Authors:  Paul E Marik; Gary P Zaloga
Journal:  Intensive Care Med       Date:  2008-07-15       Impact factor: 17.440

9.  The safety and efficacy of parenteral nutrition among pediatric patients with burn injuries.

Authors:  Maggie L Dylewksi; Meghan Baker; Kathy Prelack; Joan M Weber; Derek Hursey; Martha Lydon; Shawn P Fagan; Robert L Sheridan
Journal:  Pediatr Crit Care Med       Date:  2013-03       Impact factor: 3.624

Review 10.  Oxidative stress and anti-oxidative mobilization in burn injury.

Authors:  Arti Parihar; Mordhwaj S Parihar; Stephen Milner; Satyanarayan Bhat
Journal:  Burns       Date:  2007-10-01       Impact factor: 2.744

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