Literature DB >> 27844232

The effect of case-based discussion of topics with experts on learners' opinions: implications for spinal education and training.

Pedro Berjano1, Jorge Hugo Villafañe2, Gerard Vanacker3, Riccardo Cecchinato1, Maryem Ismael1, Robert Gunzburg4, Daniele Marruzzo5, Claudio Lamartina1.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: This investigation aimed to examine the extent to which case-based discussion with experts could influence the audience's opinions on the treatment of patients during a continuing medical education event for spine surgeons.
METHODS: We conducted a prospective controlled crossover study of 90 surgeons. During a continuing medical education activity using case-based discussion, quiz questions were used which asked participants (attendants and faculty group) their opinions on the best choices about diagnosis and treatment in a number of cases. No answer was considered correct, but we evaluated the number of participants choosing each specific answer among a number of valid options. Quiz questions were collected with an automated response system at the entry and at the end of each case discussion. Change in participant's opinions was estimated from the change in the preferred answers between the entry and exit quizzes. Chi-square analysis was performed to determine significance.
RESULTS: Sixty-two attendants out of eighty three (75%) and six faculties out of twelve (50%) responded to the survey. After the case discussion, 68.2% (p < 0.04, Chi-square test) of the attendants changed their opinion on the appropriate treatment. The faculty answers, however, showed no significant change in opinions regarding the identification of the appropriate treatment.
CONCLUSIONS: On the basis of our results, case-based discussion driven by experts, as a form of teaching, has a measurable effect in terms of changes in the learners' opinions.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Automated response system; Continuing medical education; Expert opinion; Information technology; Outcomes evaluation; Postgraduate education; Spine; Spine surgery

Mesh:

Year:  2016        PMID: 27844232     DOI: 10.1007/s00586-016-4860-2

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur Spine J        ISSN: 0940-6719            Impact factor:   3.134


  19 in total

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Authors:  L Nasmith; Y Steinert
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2.  Diagnosing postoperative neuropathic pain: a Delphi survey.

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3.  A practical guide to assigning levels of evidence.

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4.  Community pharmacists' preferences for continuing education delivery in Australia.

Authors:  Kevin P Mc Namara; Gregory J Duncan; Jenny McDowell; Jennifer L Marriott
Journal:  J Contin Educ Health Prof       Date:  2009       Impact factor: 1.355

5.  Audience response systems: technology to engage learners.

Authors:  Jannette Collins
Journal:  J Am Coll Radiol       Date:  2008-09       Impact factor: 5.532

6.  A modified Delphi survey on the signs and symptoms of low back pain: indicators for an interventional management approach.

Authors:  José Cid; José L De La Calle; Esther López; Cristina Del Pozo; Alfredo Perucho; María Soledad Acedo; Dolores Bedmar; Javier Benito; Javier De Andrés; Susana Díaz; Juan Antonio García; Leticia Gómez-Caro; Adolfo Gracia; José María Hernández; Joaquín Insausti; María Madariaga; Pedro Moñino; Manuel Ruiz; Estrella Uriarte; Alfonso Vidal
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Review 7.  Guideline summary review: an evidence-based clinical guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of adult isthmic spondylolisthesis.

Authors:  D Scott Kreiner; Jamie Baisden; Daniel J Mazanec; Rakesh D Patel; Robert S Bess; Douglas Burton; Norman B Chutkan; Bernard A Cohen; Charles H Crawford; Gary Ghiselli; Amgad S Hanna; Steven W Hwang; Cumhur Kilincer; Mark E Myers; Paul Park; Karie A Rosolowski; Anil K Sharma; Christopher K Taleghani; Terry R Trammell; Andrew N Vo; Keith D Williams
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8.  A meta-analysis of continuing medical education effectiveness.

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Journal:  J Contin Educ Health Prof       Date:  2007       Impact factor: 1.355

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Journal:  Ophthalmic Physiol Opt       Date:  2014-09       Impact factor: 3.117

Review 10.  The Effect of Problem-Based Learning on Improvement of the Medical Educational Environment: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

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Journal:  Med Princ Pract       Date:  2016-08-11       Impact factor: 1.927

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  2 in total

1.  Effect of problem and scripting-based learning on spine surgical trainees' learning outcomes.

Authors:  Lin Cong; Qi Yan; Chenjing Sun; Yue Zhu; Guanjun Tu
Journal:  Eur Spine J       Date:  2017-05-19       Impact factor: 3.134

Review 2.  The Michel Benoist and Robert Mulholland yearly European Spine Journal Review: a survey of the "surgical and research" articles in the European Spine Journal, 2017.

Authors:  Robert C Mulholland
Journal:  Eur Spine J       Date:  2018-01-08       Impact factor: 3.134

  2 in total

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