Literature DB >> 27841155

Pharmacokinetics and safety of the selective progesterone receptor modulator vilaprisan in healthy postmenopausal women
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Marcus-Hillert Schultze-Mosgau, Barbara Schuett, Frank-Thorsten Hafner, Frank Zollmann, Andreas Kaiser, Joachim Hoechel, Beate Rohde.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: Vilaprisan is a novel, potent, and highly selective progesterone receptor modulator, which might offer a promising option for the treatment of uterine fibroids. METHODS AND MATERIALS: In this randomized, placebo-controlled, parallel-group phase 1 study, the pharmacokinetics and safety of vilaprisan were investigated in healthy postmenopausal women. Subjects received a single oral dose of vilaprisan (1, 5, 15, or 30 mg) or placebo and - after a wash-out period - daily doses of the same strength over 28 days. Safety assessments included vital signs, ECGs, clinical laboratory tests, and adverse events. Blood samples for pharmacokinetic (PK) profiles were collected over 14 days after single dose (sd) and multiple dose (md; day 28).
RESULTS: Vilaprisan was well tolerated. Mild to moderate adverse events occurred with similar frequency at all dose levels. Following single dose, maximum vilaprisan concentrations were observed 1 - 2 hours post-dose. Terminal half-lives ranged from 31 to 38 hours. Maximum concentrations of vilaprisan (Cmax) and exposure to vilaprisan (AUC) increased roughly dose-proportionally from 3.74 µg/L (1 mg) to 68.6 µg/L (30 mg) and 58.5 µg×h/L to 1,590 µg×h/L, respectively. With daily dosing, accumulation consistent with the long terminal half-life was observed (AUC(0-24)md/AUC(0-24)sd ratios: 1.9 to 3.2). The ratio AUC(0-24)md/AUCsd increased with dose from ~ 1 (1 mg) to 1.5 (30 mg).
CONCLUSIONS: Exposure to vilaprisan increased roughly dose-proportionally in the dose range studied and accumulated after multiple dosing as expected based on t1/2, indicating linear pharmacokinetics of vilaprisan in the expected therapeutic dose range.
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Year:  2017        PMID: 27841155     DOI: 10.5414/CP202756

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther        ISSN: 0946-1965            Impact factor:   1.366


  15 in total

1.  CYP3A4-mediated effects of rifampicin on the pharmacokinetics of vilaprisan and its UGT1A1-mediated effects on bilirubin glucuronidation in humans.

Authors:  Niladri Chattopadhyay; Tobias Kanacher; Manuela Casjens; Sebastian Frechen; Sandra Ligges; Torsten Zimmermann; Antje Rottmann; Bart Ploeger; Joachim Höchel; Marcus-Hillert Schultze-Mosgau
Journal:  Br J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  2018-10-11       Impact factor: 4.335

2.  Single- and Multiple-Dose Pharmacokinetics and Safety of Vilaprisan in Healthy Postmenopausal Japanese Women: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

Authors:  Marcus-Hillert Schultze-Mosgau; Shunji Matsuki; Kazuhito Okumura; Masato Kaneko
Journal:  Eur J Drug Metab Pharmacokinet       Date:  2021-10-11       Impact factor: 2.441

Review 3.  Selective Progesterone Receptor Modulators-Mechanisms and Therapeutic Utility.

Authors:  Md Soriful Islam; Sadia Afrin; Sara Isabel Jones; James Segars
Journal:  Endocr Rev       Date:  2020-10-01       Impact factor: 19.871

4.  Effect of the Novel Selective Progesterone Receptor Modulator Vilaprisan on Ovarian Activity in Healthy Women.

Authors:  Barbara Schütt; Marcus-Hillert Schultze-Mosgau; Corinna Draeger; Xinying Chang; Stephanie Löwen; Andreas Kaiser; Beate Rohde
Journal:  J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  2017-09-21       Impact factor: 3.126

Review 5.  90 YEARS OF PROGESTERONE: Selective progesterone receptor modulators in gynaecological therapies.

Authors:  H O D Critchley; R R Chodankar
Journal:  J Mol Endocrinol       Date:  2020-07       Impact factor: 5.098

6.  Discovery of Vilaprisan (BAY 1002670): A Highly Potent and Selective Progesterone Receptor Modulator Optimized for Gynecologic Therapies.

Authors:  Carsten Möller; Wilhelm Bone; Arwed Cleve; Ulrich Klar; Andrea Rotgeri; Antje Rottmann; Marcus-Hillert Schultze-Mosgau; Andrea Wagenfeld; Wolfgang Schwede
Journal:  ChemMedChem       Date:  2018-11-06       Impact factor: 3.466

7.  Assessment of the safe and efficacious dose of the selective progesterone receptor modulator vilaprisan for the treatment of patients with uterine fibroids by exposure-response modelling and simulation.

Authors:  Gabriele Sutter; Matthias Frei; Marcus-Hillert Schultze-Mosgau; Kathrin Petersdorf; Christian Seitz; Bart A Ploeger
Journal:  Br J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  2021-08-25       Impact factor: 3.716

8.  Characterization of the Pharmacokinetics of Vilaprisan: Bioavailability, Excretion, Biotransformation, and Drug-Drug Interaction Potential.

Authors:  Marcus-Hillert Schultze-Mosgau; Joachim Höchel; Olaf Prien; Torsten Zimmermann; Ashley Brooks; Jim Bush; Antje Rottmann
Journal:  Clin Pharmacokinet       Date:  2018-08       Impact factor: 6.447

9.  Pharmacokinetics and Safety of the Novel Selective Progesterone Receptor Modulator Vilaprisan in Participants With Renal Impairment.

Authors:  Marcus-Hillert Schultze-Mosgau; Kenneth C Lasseter; Thomas Marbury; Stephanie Loewen; Kai Riecke
Journal:  J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  2020-03-30       Impact factor: 3.126

10.  Effect of Food Intake on the Pharmacokinetics of the Selective Progesterone Receptor Modulator Vilaprisan: A Randomized Clinical Study in Healthy Postmenopausal Women.

Authors:  Marcus-Hillert Schultze-Mosgau; Andreas Kaiser; Frank S Zollmann
Journal:  Clin Pharmacol Drug Dev       Date:  2020-10-05
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