Literature DB >> 27827559

Dorsal cervical spinal arachnoid cyst (Type III) presenting with dorsal column dysfunction: A case report.

Mahesh Krishna Pillai1.   

Abstract

CONTEXT: Spinal arachnoid cysts are usually asymptomatic and discovered incidentally. Expansion of the cyst, whether acute, subacute or chronic, leads to neural compression resulting in radicuopathy and/or myelopathy.
FINDINGS: This case report is of a patient who presented primarily with posterior column dysfunction,subacute in onset and rapidly progressing. Images of the cervical spine showed a dorsal arachnoid cyst, causing significant cord compression and signal changes in the cord, with no scalloping of the vertebrae.
CONCLUSION: The author explains the mechanism of rapid expansion of an asymptomatic spinal arachnoid cyst, causing neural compression leading to fast progression of neurological deficits. The dorsal location of the cyst, explain the absence of radiculopathy, which is a common presenting feature of ventrally located intradural arachnoid cyst.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Arachnoid cyst; Fenestration; Intradural; Laminotomy; Posterior column dysfunction

Mesh:

Year:  2016        PMID: 27827559      PMCID: PMC5430484          DOI: 10.1080/10790268.2016.1244987

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Spinal Cord Med        ISSN: 1079-0268            Impact factor:   1.985


  15 in total

1.  Intradural extramedullary cysts of the spinal canal: clinical presentation, radiographic diagnosis, and surgical management.

Authors:  R K Osenbach; J C Godersky; V C Traynelis; R D Schelper
Journal:  Neurosurgery       Date:  1992-01       Impact factor: 4.654

2.  Updated assessment and current classification of spinal meningeal cysts.

Authors:  M W Nabors; T G Pait; E B Byrd; N O Karim; D O Davis; A I Kobrine; H V Rizzoli
Journal:  J Neurosurg       Date:  1988-03       Impact factor: 5.115

Review 3.  Anterior cervical intradural arachnoid cyst, a rare cause of spinal cord compression: a case report with video systematic literature review.

Authors:  Julien Engelhardt; Jean-Rodolphe Vignes
Journal:  Eur Spine J       Date:  2015-05-21       Impact factor: 3.134

4.  Syringomyelia associated with intradural arachnoid cysts.

Authors:  Langston T Holly; Ulrich Batzdorf
Journal:  J Neurosurg Spine       Date:  2006-08

5.  Surgery of ventral intradural midline cervical spinal pathologies via anterior cervical approach: our experience.

Authors:  Péter Banczerowski; László Lipóth; János Vajda; Róbert Veres
Journal:  Ideggyogy Sz       Date:  2003-03-20       Impact factor: 0.427

6.  Cervical intradural ventral arachnoid cyst resected via anterior corpectomy with reconstruction: a case report.

Authors:  Siyavuş Muhammedrezai; Mustafa Onur Ulu; Necmettin Tanriöver; Amir M G Moghaddam; Ziya Akar
Journal:  Turk Neurosurg       Date:  2008-07       Impact factor: 1.003

7.  Intradural spinal arachnoid cysts in adults.

Authors:  Michael Y Wang; Allan D O Levi; Barth A Green
Journal:  Surg Neurol       Date:  2003-07

8.  Imaging of spinal intradural arachnoid cysts: MRI, myelography and CT.

Authors:  R Silbergleit; J A Brunberg; S C Patel; B A Mehta; S R Aravapalli
Journal:  Neuroradiology       Date:  1998-10       Impact factor: 2.804

9.  Intradural arachnoid cysts of the spinal canal associated with intramedullary cysts.

Authors:  B T Andrews; P R Weinstein; M L Rosenblum; N M Barbaro
Journal:  J Neurosurg       Date:  1988-04       Impact factor: 5.115

10.  Anterior cervical arachnoid cyst.

Authors:  Abolfazl Rahimizadeh; Give Sharifi
Journal:  Asian Spine J       Date:  2013-05-22
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  1 in total

1.  Posterior cord syndrome associated with postoperative seroma: The case to perform a complete neurologic exam.

Authors:  Meghan Cochrane; Marika Hess; Natalie Sajkowicz
Journal:  J Spinal Cord Med       Date:  2018-12-14       Impact factor: 1.985

  1 in total

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