Literature DB >> 27799583

Accuracy and Efficiency of Orthoptists in Comprehensive Pediatric Eye Examinations.

Jane Scheetz1, Konstandina Koklanis2, Maureen Long2, Meg E Morris2.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION AND
PURPOSE: To investigate the level of agreement between orthoptists and medical practitioners in the comprehensive eye examination of children seen in an orthoptist-led triage clinic. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Patient records over a 6-month period were retrospectively reviewed. Those with a presenting complaint related to vision or ocular motility were triaged into the orthoptist-led clinic and included in the study. Patients who did not meet the triage protocol and those who were not assessed by a medical practitioner at a subsequent appointment were excluded from analysis. The clinical findings from the orthoptist and medical practitioner were collected and compared.
RESULTS: In total, sixty-three patients were reviewed during the 6-month period and met the inclusion criteria. After the initial comprehensive eye examination with an orthoptist, thirty-two were discharged from hospital and thirty-one were asked to return for a review appointment with a medical practitioner. Agreement between the orthoptists and medical practitioners for the diagnosis of strabismus and/or amblyopia was 84.6% (κ = 0.649, P < 0.001). There was strong agreement between orthoptists and medical practitioners for refractive error of the right eye [τ (19) = 0.352, P = 0.729] and left eye [τ (19) = 1.785, P = 0.090]. Fundus examination comparisons between the orthoptists and medical practitioners showed very high agreement (95.7%).
CONCLUSIONS: Orthoptists have the skills necessary to provide comprehensive care of children referred for ocular motility and/or vision related disorders. There was close agreement between orthoptists and medical practitioners when performing comprehensive eye examinations.
© 2016 Board of regents of the University of Wisconsin System, American Orthoptic Journal, Volume 66, 2016, ISSN 0065-955X, E-ISSN 1553-4448.

Entities:  

Keywords:  comprehensive eye examination; delivery of health care; orthoptist; pediatrics; triage

Mesh:

Year:  2016        PMID: 27799583     DOI: 10.3368/aoj.66.1.98

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am Orthopt J        ISSN: 0065-955X


  1 in total

1.  Automated alternate cover test for 'HINTS' assessment: a validation study.

Authors:  Miranda Morrison; Hassen Kerkeni; Athanasia Korda; Simone Räss; Marco D Caversaccio; Mathias Abegg; Erich Schneider; Georgios Mantokoudis
Journal:  Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol       Date:  2021-07-23       Impact factor: 3.236

  1 in total

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