Literature DB >> 27790480

Bilateral Vocal Cord Palsy with Arnold Chiari Malformation: A Rare Case Series.

Nikhil Arora1, Ruchika Juneja2, Ravi Meher3, Eishaan K Bhargava4.   

Abstract

Stridor in paediatric age group is not an uncommon presentation to the ENT emergency. The range of differential diagnosis is vast. The presentation may vary from noisy breathing to severe respiratory distress and apnea. Early and meticulous diagnosis is crucial for the management as the condition may be life threatening. We report a rare case series of 3 infants with Arnold Chiari Malformation who presented to the hospital with stridor and were diagnosed with bilateral vocal cord palsy. These 3 infants had similar underlying neurological condition with hydrocephalus and raised intracranial pressure. Chiari malformation is the one of the most common congenital central nervous system anomaly associated with bilateral vocal cord paralysis. However, the presentation is rare. This article, thus, emphasizes the significance of early diagnosis and immediate management of this condition.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Hydrocephalus; Myelodysplasia; Stridor

Year:  2016        PMID: 27790480      PMCID: PMC5071980          DOI: 10.7860/JCDR/2016/20135.8443

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Diagn Res        ISSN: 0973-709X


  11 in total

1.  Abductor vocal fold palsy as a manifestation of type one Arnold Chiari malformation.

Authors:  G M Allsopp; A Karkanevatos; R C Bickerton
Journal:  J Laryngol Otol       Date:  2000-03       Impact factor: 1.469

2.  The effect of early craniocervical decompression on functional outcome in neonates and young infants with myelodysplasia and symptomatic Chiari II malformations: results from a prospective series.

Authors:  I F Pollack; D Kinnunen; A L Albright
Journal:  Neurosurgery       Date:  1996-04       Impact factor: 4.654

3.  Raised intracranial pressure in a neonate presenting as stridor.

Authors:  Kate Solan; Hilary Glaisyer
Journal:  Paediatr Anaesth       Date:  2006-08       Impact factor: 2.556

4.  Chiari's description of cerebellar ectopy (1891). With a summary of Cleland's and Arnold's contributions and some early observations on neural-tube defects.

Authors:  P J Koehler
Journal:  J Neurosurg       Date:  1991-11       Impact factor: 5.115

5.  Management of Chiari II complications in infants with myelomeningocele.

Authors:  E B Charney; L B Rorke; L N Sutton; L Schut
Journal:  J Pediatr       Date:  1987-09       Impact factor: 4.406

6.  Results of treatment of children born with a myelomeningocele.

Authors:  D G McLone
Journal:  Clin Neurosurg       Date:  1983

7.  Laryngeal stridor associated with the Chiari II malformation.

Authors:  H Yamada; Y Tanaka; S Nakamura
Journal:  Childs Nerv Syst       Date:  1985       Impact factor: 1.475

8.  Stridor: intracranial pathology causing postextubation vocal cord paralysis.

Authors:  F C Chaten; S E Lucking; E S Young; J J Mickell
Journal:  Pediatrics       Date:  1991-01       Impact factor: 7.124

9.  Respiratory obstruction and apnea in infants with bilateral abductor vocal cord paralysis, meningomyelocele, hydrocephalus, and Arnold-Chiari malformation.

Authors:  P C Holinger; L D Holinger; T J Reichert; P H Holinger
Journal:  J Pediatr       Date:  1978-03       Impact factor: 4.406

10.  Symptomatic Arnold-Chiari malformation: review of experience with 22 cases.

Authors:  W O Bell; E B Charney; D A Bruce; L N Sutton; L Schut
Journal:  J Neurosurg       Date:  1987-06       Impact factor: 5.115

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