Literature DB >> 27790416

Accessory Upper Subscapular Nerve - The Neurotisation Tool.

Vishwajit Ravindra Deshmukh1, Rabindra Prasad Mandal2, Harisha Kusuma1, Neerja Rani3.   

Abstract

During the routine dissection classes for undergraduate students, uncommon variation in relation to the upper subscapular nerve of posterior cord of brachial plexus was observed. Normally upper subscapular nerve takes origin from the posterior cord, but in this case report, it arises in triplet fashion, just above the circumflex scapular artery. All these accessory nerves were supplying upper part of the subscapularis muscle. As per our knowledge, this is a rare variation of brachial plexus. Many variations are encountered in the formation of brachial plexus. The normal and the abnormal origin of nerves are important considering neurotisation surgeries as well as during the infraclavicular nerve block for various axillary and upper limb surgeries.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Brachial plexus; Infraclavicular blocks; Neurotisation surgeries; Posterior cord; Upper subscapular nerve

Year:  2016        PMID: 27790416      PMCID: PMC5071916          DOI: 10.7860/JCDR/2016/18998.8529

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Diagn Res        ISSN: 0973-709X


  4 in total

1.  Anatomy and quantitation of the subscapular nerves.

Authors:  R Shane Tubbs; Marios Loukas; Kameron Shahid; Tanya Judge; Jeremy Pinyard; Mohammadali M Shoja; John B Slappey; William C McEvoy; W Jerry Oakes
Journal:  Clin Anat       Date:  2007-08       Impact factor: 2.414

2.  Results and current approach for Brachial Plexus reconstruction.

Authors:  Jayme A Bertelli; Marcos F Ghizoni
Journal:  J Brachial Plex Peripher Nerve Inj       Date:  2011-06-16

3.  Direct repair (nerve grafting), neurotization, and end-to-side neurorrhaphy in the treatment of brachial plexus injury.

Authors:  Pavel Haninec; Filip Sámal; Robert Tomás; Ladislav Houstava; Petr Dubovwý
Journal:  J Neurosurg       Date:  2007-03       Impact factor: 5.115

4.  Variations in branching of the posterior cord of brachial plexus in a Kenyan population.

Authors:  Johnstone M Muthoka; Simeon R Sinkeet; Swaleh H Shahbal; Ludia C Matakwa; Julius A Ogeng'o
Journal:  J Brachial Plex Peripher Nerve Inj       Date:  2011-06-07
  4 in total

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