Literature DB >> 27785209

Corticosteroids in the Treatment of Pseudomembranous Colitis: A Report of 3 Cases.

Ella Sykes1, Patrick McDonald2, Paul K Flanagan3.   

Abstract

Clostridium difficile associated diarrhoea has been an increasing problem in the last decade in the UK and is a cause of significant morbidity. At the most severe end of the spectrum it causes pseudomembranous colitis which has a significant associated mortality rate and can be refractory to standard treatments. Here we present three cases of proven pseudomembranous colitis in which systemic corticosteroids were used as an adjunct to treatment, raising the possibility of a new treatment option for this difficult condition.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Clostridium; Colitis; Corticosteroids; Pseudomembranous

Year:  2012        PMID: 27785209      PMCID: PMC5051105          DOI: 10.4021/gr469w

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Gastroenterology Res        ISSN: 1918-2805


  19 in total

Review 1.  Clostridium difficile toxins: mechanism of action and role in disease.

Authors:  Daniel E Voth; Jimmy D Ballard
Journal:  Clin Microbiol Rev       Date:  2005-04       Impact factor: 26.132

Review 2.  Clostridium difficile--more difficult than ever.

Authors:  Ciarán P Kelly; J Thomas LaMont
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2008-10-30       Impact factor: 91.245

3.  Intensive intravenous regimen for membranous colitis.

Authors:  M J Goodman; S C Truelove
Journal:  Br Med J       Date:  1976-08-07

4.  Endogenous corticosteroids modulate Clostridium difficile toxin A-induced enteritis in rats.

Authors:  I Castagliuolo; K Karalis; L Valenick; A Pasha; S Nikulasson; M Wlk; C Pothoulakis
Journal:  Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol       Date:  2001-04       Impact factor: 4.052

5.  Antibiotic-associated pseudomembranous colitis due to toxin-producing clostridia.

Authors:  J G Bartlett; T W Chang; M Gurwith; S L Gorbach; A B Onderdonk
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1978-03-09       Impact factor: 91.245

Review 6.  Clostridium difficile associated infection, diarrhea and colitis.

Authors:  Perry Hookman; Jamie S Barkin
Journal:  World J Gastroenterol       Date:  2009-04-07       Impact factor: 5.742

Review 7.  The spectrum of pseudomembranous enterocolitis and antibiotic-associated diarrhea.

Authors:  Brian W Hurley; Cuong C Nguyen
Journal:  Arch Intern Med       Date:  2002-10-28

8.  Pseudomembranous enterocolitis. Resurgence related to newer antibiotic therapy.

Authors:  E B Keeffe; R M Katon; T T Chan; C S Melnyk; J A Benson
Journal:  West J Med       Date:  1974-12

9.  Outcome after colectomy for Clostridium difficile colitis.

Authors:  Walter E Longo; John E Mazuski; Katherine S Virgo; Paul Lee; Anil N Bahadursingh; Frank E Johnson
Journal:  Dis Colon Rectum       Date:  2004-10       Impact factor: 4.585

10.  Increase in adult Clostridium difficile-related hospitalizations and case-fatality rate, United States, 2000-2005.

Authors:  Marya D Zilberberg; Andrew F Shorr; Marin H Kollef
Journal:  Emerg Infect Dis       Date:  2008-06       Impact factor: 6.883

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  1 in total

Review 1.  Management of inflammatory bowel disease with Clostridium difficile infection.

Authors:  Julie D'Aoust; Robert Battat; Talat Bessissow
Journal:  World J Gastroenterol       Date:  2017-07-21       Impact factor: 5.742

  1 in total

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