Literature DB >> 27782412

Communication: Thermal unimolecular decomposition of syn-CH3CHOO: A kinetic study.

Thanh Lam Nguyen1, Laura McCaslin1, Michael C McCarthy2, John F Stanton1.   

Abstract

The thermal decomposition of syn-ethanal-oxide (syn-CH3CHOO) through vinyl hydrogen peroxide (VHP) leading to hydroxyl radical is characterized using a modification of the HEAT thermochemical protocol. The isomerization step of syn-CH3CHOO to VHP via a 1,4 H-shift, which involves a moderate barrier of 72 kJ/mol, is found to be rate determining. A two-dimensional master equation approach, in combination with semi-classical transition state theory, is employed to calculate the time evolution of various species as well as to obtain phenomenological rate coefficients. This work suggests that, under boundary layer conditions in the atmosphere, thermal unimolecular decomposition is the most important sink of syn-CH3CHOO. Thus, the title reaction should be included into atmospheric modeling. The fate of cold VHP, the intermediate stabilized by collisions with a third body, has also been investigated.

Entities:  

Year:  2016        PMID: 27782412     DOI: 10.1063/1.4964393

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Chem Phys        ISSN: 0021-9606            Impact factor:   3.488


  3 in total

1.  Selective deuteration illuminates the importance of tunneling in the unimolecular decay of Criegee intermediates to hydroxyl radical products.

Authors:  Amy M Green; Victoria P Barber; Yi Fang; Stephen J Klippenstein; Marsha I Lester
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2017-11-06       Impact factor: 11.205

2.  Unimolecular decomposition rates of a methyl-substituted Criegee intermediate syn-CH3CHOO.

Authors:  Yu-Lin Li; Mei-Tsan Kuo; Jim Jr-Min Lin
Journal:  RSC Adv       Date:  2020-02-28       Impact factor: 4.036

3.  Unimolecular Kinetics of Stabilized CH3CHOO Criegee Intermediates: syn-CH3CHOO Decomposition and anti-CH3CHOO Isomerization.

Authors:  Callum Robinson; Lavinia Onel; James Newman; Rachel Lade; Kendrew Au; Leonid Sheps; Dwayne E Heard; Paul W Seakins; Mark A Blitz; Daniel Stone
Journal:  J Phys Chem A       Date:  2022-09-22       Impact factor: 2.944

  3 in total

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