Literature DB >> 27765274

18F-FDG labelling of hematopoietic stem cells: Dynamic study of bone marrow homing by PET-CT imaging and impact on cell functionality.

L Faivre1, M Chaussard2, L Vercellino3, V Vanneaux4, B Hosten5, K Teixera6, V Parietti7, P Merlet8, L Sarda-Mantel9, N Rizzo-Padoin10, J Larghero11.   

Abstract

PURPOSE OF THE STUDY: After transplantation, cord blood (CB) hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs) are able to home to the bone marrow niche and to reconstitute the hematopoietic system. PET-CT imaging may be a useful method to monitor this parameter in different conditions. The aim of our study was to set up an efficient method for HSPC radiolabelling with [18F] fluorodeoxyglucose (18F-FDG) and to follow early HSPC homing through PET-CT in mice.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Purified CB HSPCs were radiolabelled with 18F-FDG at 37° C with various conditions of cell concentration, incubation time and radioactivity concentration in order to define the in vitro condition that allows both sufficient 18F-FDG uptake to get high quality PET imaging, and preservation of HSPC viability and functional properties during 3h after radiolabelling. Then, 24h after 2.25Gy irradiation, eight NOD-scid/γc-/- mice were injected with 18F-FDG-labelled HSPCs, the biodistribution of which was followed using micro-PET-CT.
RESULTS: The optimal incubation time was 45min with a stability of 48.3%±12.8% after 180min. The radio-uptake rate we obtained was 7.2%±1.7% with an activity of 5.6±2.1 MBq. Three hours after radiolabelling, viability was 96.7%±3.4%. Fifteen hours after radiolabelling, cell viability was 64.0%±2.3%, migration ability diminished from 51.0%±23.6% to 12.0%±9.1%, clonogenic capacity was null, and long-term engraftment in NSG mice also decreased compared to unlabelled cells. Micro-PET-CT experiments showed an accumulation of radiolabelled HSPCs for 2.5h after injection in the bone marrow and a slight elution of 18F-FDG.
CONCLUSION: The activity of the obtained 18F-FDG-labelled HSPCs was sufficient to perform the micro-PET-CT imaging. Although the radiolabelling had a significant toxicity on HSPCs 15h after labelling, this technique allowed monitoring the beginning of HSPC homing into the bone marrow.
Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Fluorodeoxyglucose F18; Hematopoietic stem cells; Homing behavior; PET–CT; Radiolabelling; Radiotoxicity

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2016        PMID: 27765274     DOI: 10.1016/j.retram.2016.06.002

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Curr Res Transl Med        ISSN: 2452-3186            Impact factor:   4.513


  5 in total

Review 1.  Imaging haemopoietic stem cells and microenvironment dynamics through transplantation.

Authors:  Kirsten M Williams; Jennifer Holter Chakrabarty
Journal:  Lancet Haematol       Date:  2020-03       Impact factor: 18.959

2.  PET Cell Tracking Using 18F-FLT is Not Limited by Local Reuptake of Free Radiotracer.

Authors:  Mark G MacAskill; Adriana S Tavares; Junxi Wu; Christophe Lucatelli; Joanne C Mountford; Andrew H Baker; David E Newby; Patrick W F Hadoke
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2017-03-13       Impact factor: 4.379

3.  IQF characterization of a cathepsin B-responsive nanoprobe for report of differentiation of HL60 cells into macrophages.

Authors:  Yanhui Zhang; Dehua Huang; Chengxing Zhang; Jingjing Meng; Bo Tan; Zongwu Deng
Journal:  RSC Adv       Date:  2021-05-06       Impact factor: 3.361

Review 4.  Noninvasive Tracking of Hematopoietic Stem Cells in a Bone Marrow Transplant Model.

Authors:  Fernando A Oliveira; Mariana P Nucci; Igor S Filgueiras; João M Ferreira; Leopoldo P Nucci; Javier B Mamani; Fernando Alvieri; Lucas E B Souza; Gabriel N A Rego; Andrea T Kondo; Nelson Hamerschlak; Lionel F Gamarra
Journal:  Cells       Date:  2020-04-10       Impact factor: 6.600

5.  Multimodal Tracking of Hematopoietic Stem Cells from Young and Old Mice Labeled with Magnetic-Fluorescent Nanoparticles and Their Grafting by Bioluminescence in a Bone Marrow Transplant Model.

Authors:  Fernando A Oliveira; Mariana P Nucci; Javier B Mamani; Arielly H Alves; Gabriel N A Rego; Andrea T Kondo; Nelson Hamerschlak; Mara S Junqueira; Lucas E B de Souza; Lionel F Gamarra
Journal:  Biomedicines       Date:  2021-06-29
  5 in total

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