Literature DB >> 27760280

Venous thromboembolism prophylaxis during neoadjuvant therapy for resectable and borderline resectable pancreatic cancer-Is it indicated?

Ashley N Krepline1, Kathleen K Christians1, Ben George2, Paul S Ritch2, Beth A Erickson3, Parag Tolat4, Douglas B Evans1, Susan Tsai5.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To describe venous thromboembolism (VTE) rates in patients with pancreatic cancer (PC) during neoadjuvant therapy.
METHODS: Factors associated with VTE were evaluated using multivariable logistic regression modeling in patients with resectable and BLR PC treated with neoadjuvant therapy between 2009 and 2014.
RESULTS: Prevalent VTEs were detected in 13 (5%) of the 260 patients. Incident VTEs were detected in 26 patients (10%); 9 (8%) of the 109 resectable and 17 (11%) of the 151 BLR patients (P = 0.53). Of the 26 incident events, 9 (35%) were PEs, 9 (35%) were extremity DVTs, and 8 (31%) involved the SMV/PV. VTEs were catheter-related in 7 (27%) of the 26 patients. Rh(D) antigen positivity was associated with a decreased risk of incident VTE (OR:0.32, 95%CI:0.11-0.85, P = 0.02). Completion of neoadjuvant therapy to include surgery occurred in 176 (75%) of the 234 patients without incident VTE as compared to 14 (54%) of the 26 patients with incident VTE (P = 0.02). The median survival for all 260 patients was 24.3 months: 17.0 months versus 24.6 months for patients who did and did not develop incident VTE during neoadjuvant therapy (P = 0.11).
CONCLUSIONS: Patients with localized PC who receive neoadjuvant therapy are at significant risk of VTE and thromboprophylaxis may be warranted. J. Surg. Oncol. 2016;114:581-586.
© 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Entities:  

Keywords:  neoadjuvant therapy; pancreatic cancer; venous thromboembolism

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2016        PMID: 27760280     DOI: 10.1002/jso.24361

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Surg Oncol        ISSN: 0022-4790            Impact factor:   3.454


  7 in total

1.  Prevention of Venous Thromboembolism in Pancreatic Cancer: Breaking Down a Complex Clinical Dilemma.

Authors:  Matthew C Dallos; Andrew B Eisenberger; Susan E Bates
Journal:  Oncologist       Date:  2019-10-01

Review 2.  Prevention of Venous Thromboembolism in Pancreatic Cancer: Breaking Down a Complex Clinical Dilemma.

Authors:  Matthew C Dallos; Andrew B Eisenberger; Susan E Bates
Journal:  Oncologist       Date:  2019-10-01

3.  Chloroquine reduces hypercoagulability in pancreatic cancer through inhibition of neutrophil extracellular traps.

Authors:  Brian A Boone; Pranav Murthy; Jennifer Miller-Ocuin; W Reed Doerfler; Jarrod T Ellis; Xiaoyan Liang; Mark A Ross; Callen T Wallace; Jason L Sperry; Michael T Lotze; Matthew D Neal; Herbert J Zeh
Journal:  BMC Cancer       Date:  2018-06-22       Impact factor: 4.430

4.  Primary Thromboprophylaxis in Ambulatory Pancreatic Cancer Patients Receiving Chemotherapy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.

Authors:  Corinne Frere; Benjamin Crichi; Barbara Bournet; Cindy Canivet; Nassim Ait Abdallah; Louis Buscail; Dominique Farge
Journal:  Cancers (Basel)       Date:  2020-07-24       Impact factor: 6.639

5.  Preoperative oncologic therapy and the prolonged risk of venous thromboembolism in resectable pancreatic cancer.

Authors:  Annika Eurola; Harri Mustonen; Nora Mattila; Riitta Lassila; Caj Haglund; Hanna Seppänen
Journal:  Cancer Med       Date:  2022-02-11       Impact factor: 4.452

Review 6.  Burden of venous thromboembolism in patients with pancreatic cancer.

Authors:  Corinne Frere
Journal:  World J Gastroenterol       Date:  2021-05-21       Impact factor: 5.742

Review 7.  Primary Thromboprophylaxis in Pancreatic Cancer Patients: Why Clinical Practice Guidelines Should Be Implemented.

Authors:  Dominique Farge; Barbara Bournet; Thierry Conroy; Eric Vicaut; Janusz Rak; George Zogoulous; Jefferey Barkun; Mehdi Ouaissi; Louis Buscail; Corinne Frere
Journal:  Cancers (Basel)       Date:  2020-03-06       Impact factor: 6.639

  7 in total

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