Literature DB >> 27752206

Comparative Evaluation of Er:Cr:YSGG, Diode Laser and Alvogyl in the Management of Alveolar Osteitis: A Prospective Randomized Clinical Study.

Amita Rani1, Sujata Mohanty1, Pankaj Sharma1, Jitender Dabas1.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Alveolar osteitis (AO) is a well-known complication following tooth extraction. Plethora of literature is available regarding its treatment modalities signifying that none of the treatment is as effective as any another treatment. LASER on the other hand, has been used to promote soft tissue healing. MATERIAL AND
METHOD: In order to evaluate the effects of laser on healing of AO we undertook a randomized clinical trial. In the trial, sixty patients diagnosed with AO were randomly divided into three groups viz: alvogyl, diode laser and Er:Cr:YSGG laser (erbium chromium yttrium scandium gallium garnet).
RESULTS: On analyzing the results, diode laser at 1.0 W power settings (energy: 20-25 J/cm2) in non-contact, continuous mode was found to be the most effective for both pain relief and healing improvement.
CONCLUSION: The diode laser is an acceptable and effective non-dressing treatment modality for alveolar osteitis, which is the most common painful complication following extraction.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Alveolar osteitis; Alvogyl; Erbium chromium yttrium scandium gallium garnet laser; Low level laser therapy

Year:  2015        PMID: 27752206      PMCID: PMC5048323          DOI: 10.1007/s12663-015-0848-4

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Maxillofac Oral Surg        ISSN: 0972-8270


  7 in total

Review 1.  Dental extraction wound management: a case against medicating postextraction sockets.

Authors:  R E Alexander
Journal:  J Oral Maxillofac Surg       Date:  2000-05       Impact factor: 1.895

Review 2.  Contemporary views on dry socket (alveolar osteitis): a clinical appraisal of standardization, aetiopathogenesis and management: a critical review.

Authors:  I R Blum
Journal:  Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg       Date:  2002-06       Impact factor: 2.789

Review 3.  Erbium lasers in dentistry.

Authors:  Glenn van As
Journal:  Dent Clin North Am       Date:  2004-10

Review 4.  Dental extraction wound management: medicating postextraction sockets.

Authors:  P J Vezeau
Journal:  J Oral Maxillofac Surg       Date:  2000-05       Impact factor: 1.895

5.  Current laser dentistry.

Authors:  L Goldman; B Goldman; N Van Lieu
Journal:  Lasers Surg Med       Date:  1987       Impact factor: 4.025

6.  Comparison of alvogyl, SaliCept patch, and low-level laser therapy in the management of alveolar osteitis.

Authors:  Göksel Şimşek Kaya; Günay Yapici; Zeynep Savaş; Metin Güngörmüş
Journal:  J Oral Maxillofac Surg       Date:  2011-03-12       Impact factor: 1.895

7.  A comparison of pain and anxiety associated with the administration of maxillary local analgesia with Wand and conventional technique.

Authors:  J F Tahmassebi; M Nikolaou; M S Duggal
Journal:  Eur Arch Paediatr Dent       Date:  2009-06
  7 in total
  4 in total

1.  Antimicrobial Photodynamic Therapy for the Treatment of Alveolar Osteitis in a Patient With Acute Lymphoid Leukemia: A Case Report.

Authors:  Gabriela Camilo-Silva; Sara Maria A Melo; Francine C L Moreira; Cerise C Campos; Virgílio M Roriz
Journal:  J Lasers Med Sci       Date:  2021-12-12

Review 2.  Local interventions for the management of alveolar osteitis (dry socket).

Authors:  Blánaid Jm Daly; Mohammad O Sharif; Kate Jones; Helen V Worthington; Anna Beattie
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2022-09-26

3.  Alvogyl and absorbable gelatin sponge as palatal wound dressings following epithelialized free gingival graft harvest: a randomized clinical trial.

Authors:  Karim Ehab; Omneya Abouldahab; Abdallah Hassan; Karim M Fawzy El-Sayed
Journal:  Clin Oral Investig       Date:  2020-03-06       Impact factor: 3.573

4.  Platelet rich fibrin in the management of established dry socket.

Authors:  Srinivas Chakravarthi
Journal:  J Korean Assoc Oral Maxillofac Surg       Date:  2017-06-28
  4 in total

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