Literature DB >> 27720092

Evaluating the Postpartum Maternal Health Clinic: How Patient Characteristics Predict Follow-Up.

Christina M Nowik1, Jessica Pudwell1, Graeme N Smith1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: At Kingston General Hospital, women who have pregnancy-related cardiovascular risk indicators (e.g., preeclampsia, gestational hypertension, gestational diabetes) are offered standardized six-month postpartum follow-up for cardiovascular disease risk screening and counselling. We sought to assess how patient characteristics predict attendance at follow-up.
METHODS: We undertook a chart review of 650 patients who delivered between April 2011 and December 2014 and had preeclampsia, gestational hypertension, or gestational diabetes. Logistic regression was used to analyze the relationship between clinical and demographic variables and attendance at the follow-up clinic.
RESULTS: Increasing age (in years) was significantly correlated with attendance at follow-up (adjusted OR [aOR] 1.08, 95% CI 1.04 to 1.12). Women who had preeclampsia were significantly more likely to attend than women who had gestational hypertension or gestational diabetes (aOR 1.54, 95% CI 1.05 to 2.26). Women who were known to be non-smokers or whose smoking status was not recorded were significantly more likely to attend follow-up (aOR 2.47, 95% CI 1.32 to 4.62). There was a trend towards lower follow-up for women from census tracts or subdivisions with a greater proportion of individuals without educational certificate, diploma, or degree, but this was not statistically significant (aOR 0.10, 95% CI 0.01 to 1.22).
CONCLUSION: There is significant selection bias among women who attend follow-up for postpartum cardiovascular disease risk screening and counselling after pregnancies complicated by preeclampsia, gestational hypertension, or gestational diabetes.
Copyright © 2016 The Society of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists of Canada/La Société des obstétriciens et gynécologues du Canada. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Cardiovascular diseases; gestational diabetes; preeclampsia; pregnancy-induced hypertension

Mesh:

Year:  2016        PMID: 27720092     DOI: 10.1016/j.jogc.2016.05.005

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Obstet Gynaecol Can        ISSN: 1701-2163


  4 in total

1.  Continued Disparities in Postpartum Follow-Up and Screening Among Women With Gestational Diabetes and Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy: A Systematic Review.

Authors:  Emily J Jones; Teri L Hernandez; Joyce K Edmonds; Erin P Ferranti
Journal:  J Perinat Neonatal Nurs       Date:  2019 Apr/Jun       Impact factor: 1.638

Review 2.  A framework for healthcare interventions to address maternal morbidity.

Authors:  Tabassum Firoz; Affette McCaw-Binns; Veronique Filippi; Laura A Magee; Maria L Costa; Jose G Cecatti; Maria Barreix; Richard Adanu; Doris Chou; Lale Say
Journal:  Int J Gynaecol Obstet       Date:  2018-05       Impact factor: 3.561

Review 3.  Future risk of cardiovascular disease risk factors and events in women after a hypertensive disorder of pregnancy.

Authors:  Laura Benschop; Johannes J Duvekot; Jeanine E Roeters van Lennep
Journal:  Heart       Date:  2019-06-07       Impact factor: 5.994

4.  Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome in Women After Maternal Complications of Pregnancy: An Observational Cohort Analysis.

Authors:  Emily Aldridge; Maleesa Pathirana; Melanie Wittwer; Susan Sierp; Shalem Y Leemaqz; Claire T Roberts; Gustaaf A Dekker; Margaret A Arstall
Journal:  Front Cardiovasc Med       Date:  2022-03-14
  4 in total

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