Literature DB >> 27717604

Healthcare-associated Gram-negative bloodstream infections: antibiotic resistance and predictors of mortality.

Ö Ergönül1, M Aydin2, A Azap3, S Başaran4, S Tekin5, Ş Kaya6, S Gülsün6, G Yörük7, E Kurşun8, A Yeşilkaya9, F Şimşek10, E Yılmaz11, H Bilgin12, Ç Hatipoğlu13, H Cabadak14, Y Tezer14, T Togan15, I Karaoğlan16, A İnan17, A Engin18, H E Alışkan8, S Ş Yavuz4, Ş Erdinç13, L Mulazimoglu12, Ö Azap9, F Can5, H Akalın11, F Timurkaynak2.   

Abstract

This article describes the prevalence of antibiotic resistance and predictors of mortality for healthcare-associated (HA) Gram-negative bloodstream infections (GN-BSI). In total, 831 cases of HA GN-BSI from 17 intensive care units in different centres in Turkey were included; the all-cause mortality rate was 44%. Carbapenem resistance in Klebsiella pneumoniae was 38%, and the colistin resistance rate was 6%. Multi-variate analysis showed that age >70 years [odds ratio (OR) 2, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.22-3.51], central venous catheter use (OR 2.1, 95% CI 1.09-4.07), ventilator-associated pneumonia (OR 1.9, 95% CI 1.1-3.16), carbapenem resistance (OR 1.8, 95% CI 1.11-2.95) and APACHE II score (OR 1.1, 95% CI 1.07-1.13) were significantly associated with mortality. Copyright Â
© 2016 The Healthcare Infection Society. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Bloodstream; Gram-negative; Healthcare

Mesh:

Year:  2016        PMID: 27717604     DOI: 10.1016/j.jhin.2016.08.012

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Hosp Infect        ISSN: 0195-6701            Impact factor:   3.926


  6 in total

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6.  Factors associated with mortality in younger and older (≥75 years) hospitalized patients with community-acquired pneumonia.

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  6 in total

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