Literature DB >> 27649976

The climb to break the glass ceiling in surgery: trends in women progressing from medical school to surgical training and academic leadership from 1994 to 2015.

Jonathan S Abelson1, Genevieve Chartrand2, Tracy-Ann Moo1, Maureen Moore1, Heather Yeo3.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: There have been many efforts to increase the number of women surgeons. We provide an update of women surgeon representation along the pathway to surgical academia.
METHODS: Data was extracted from Association of American Medical Colleges FACTS and Faculty Administrative Management Online User System as well as GME annual reports starting in 1994 until the last year available for each.
RESULTS: The proportion of graduating women medical students has increased on average .5% per year from 1994 to 2014. Women general surgery trainees have more than doubled in number over the same period but represented 38.3% of all general surgery trainees in 2014. Women Full Professors increased on average .3% from 1994 to 2015 but still make up less than 10% of all Full Professors.
CONCLUSIONS: Despite improvements over the past 20 years, there are still large gender gaps in surgery for trainees and academic leadership. At the current rate of increase, women Full Professors will not achieve gender parity until in 2136.
Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Academic Medical Centers; Faculty; General Surgery; Medical; Physicians; Sex Distribution; United States; Women

Mesh:

Year:  2016        PMID: 27649976     DOI: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2016.06.012

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Surg        ISSN: 0002-9610            Impact factor:   2.565


  26 in total

1.  Is there a gender bias in the advancement to SAGES leadership?

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2.  Association of Time to Attrition in Surgical Residency With Individual Resident and Programmatic Factors.

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4.  College Undergraduates in the Operating Room: an Educational Model for Early Surgical Education.

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5.  Gender Disparity in the Citation of Surgical Research.

Authors:  William J Kane; Traci L Hedrick; Anneke T Schroen
Journal:  J Am Coll Surg       Date:  2022-04-01       Impact factor: 6.532

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Authors:  Alexander Morzycki; Michael Bezuhly; Jason G Williams
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7.  CORR Insights®: What is the Trend in Representation of Women and Under-represented Minorities in Orthopaedic Surgery Residency?

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8.  Update on workforce diversity in vascular surgery.

Authors:  Chelsea Dorsey; Elsie Ross; Abena Appah-Sampong; Monica Vela; Milda Saunders
Journal:  J Vasc Surg       Date:  2020-12-19       Impact factor: 4.860

9.  What is the Trend in Representation of Women and Under-represented Minorities in Orthopaedic Surgery Residency?

Authors:  Max R Haffner; Benjamin W Van; Joseph B Wick; Hai V Le
Journal:  Clin Orthop Relat Res       Date:  2021-12-01       Impact factor: 4.176

10.  Gender of Award Recipients in Major Ophthalmology Societies.

Authors:  Anne Xuan-Lan Nguyen; Sanyam Ratan; Ankita Biyani; Xuan-Vi Trinh; Solin Saleh; Yang Sun; Albert Y Wu
Journal:  Am J Ophthalmol       Date:  2021-06-06       Impact factor: 5.258

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