Literature DB >> 27624623

Preliminary research informing policy on remote alcohol monitoring in criminal justice: the Scottish experience.

Christine A Goodall1, Fergus G Neville2, Damien J Williams3, Peter D Donnelly3.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To explore the views of Scottish offenders on the impact of alcohol on their experience of offending and their lives in general. Furthermore, to explore their views on the concept of remote alcohol monitoring (RAM) as a way to address alcohol misuse upon liberation from prison.
METHODS: A convenience sample of 12 serving offenders participated in one of three focus groups. Data were analysed using the principles of thematic analysis.
RESULTS: Analysis of the data revealed the significant impact of alcohol on the lives of the participants. Key themes included the amount and frequency of alcohol consumption; the association of alcohol with harm; the association of alcohol with offending; the previous attempts to reduce alcohol consumption and possible reasons for failure; and the views of participants on the utility of RAM in relation to crime prevention.
CONCLUSIONS: Participants had significant issues with alcohol misuse prior to incarceration that had impacted on their offending and resulted in both health and social harms. Participants were generally positive but pragmatic about RAM, recognising that technology alone may not be enough to change deeply ingrained and addictive behaviours.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Alcohol misuse; Offender health; Violence prevention

Mesh:

Year:  2016        PMID: 27624623     DOI: 10.1007/s00038-016-0886-9

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Public Health        ISSN: 1661-8556            Impact factor:   3.380


  6 in total

1.  Efficacy of frequent monitoring with swift, certain, and modest sanctions for violations: insights from South Dakota's 24/7 Sobriety Project.

Authors:  Beau Kilmer; Nancy Nicosia; Paul Heaton; Greg Midgette
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  2012-11-15       Impact factor: 9.308

2.  Transdermal alcohol concentration data collected during a contingency management program to reduce at-risk drinking.

Authors:  Donald M Dougherty; Tara E Karns; Jillian Mullen; Yuanyuan Liang; Sarah L Lake; John D Roache; Nathalie Hill-Kapturczak
Journal:  Drug Alcohol Depend       Date:  2014-12-31       Impact factor: 4.492

3.  Alcohol problems in a remand Scottish prisoner population.

Authors:  Lesley Graham; Stephen Heller-Murphy; Lucy Aitken; Andrew McAuley
Journal:  Int J Prison Health       Date:  2012

4.  Reducing the harmful effects of alcohol misuse: the ethics of sobriety testing in criminal justice.

Authors:  David Shaw; Karyn McCluskey; Will Linden; Christine Goodall
Journal:  J Med Ethics       Date:  2012-04-19       Impact factor: 2.903

5.  An experimental trial exploring the impact of continuous transdermal alcohol monitoring upon alcohol consumption in a cohort of male students.

Authors:  Fergus G Neville; Damien J Williams; Christine A Goodall; Jeffrey S Murer; Peter D Donnelly
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2013-06-25       Impact factor: 3.240

6.  Assessment of alcohol problems using AUDIT in a prison setting: more than an 'aye or no' question.

Authors:  Susan MacAskill; Tessa Parkes; Oona Brooks; Lesley Graham; Andrew McAuley; Abraham Brown
Journal:  BMC Public Health       Date:  2011-11-14       Impact factor: 3.295

  6 in total

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