Su Hyun Park1, Dustin T Duncan2,3, Omar El Shahawy2,4, Jenni A Shearston2,3,4, Lily Lee1,5, Kosuke Tamura2, Scott E Sherman2,3,4, Michael Weitzman1,3,4,6. 1. Department of Pediatrics, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY. 2. Department of Population Health, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY. 3. College of Global Public Health, New York University, New York, NY. 4. New York University in Abu Dhabi, Public Health Research Center, Abu Dhabi, UAE. 5. Brooklyn College, New York, NY. 6. Department of Environmental Medicine, New York University, New York, NY.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the state-specific prevalence, regional differences, and correlates of hookah use among U.S. adults. METHODS: We analyzed the most recent nationally representative data of adults from the National Adult Tobacco Survey (NATS) 2012-2013 (n = 60192). State-specific prevalence of lifetime and current hookah use was calculated and mapped. Multivariate logistic regression was performed to determine the association between sociodemographic characteristics, regional differences, and hookah use. RESULTS: Among U.S. adults (≥18 years), overall prevalence of lifetime hookah use was 12.3%, while current use was 3.9%. Mapping of state-specific prevalence revealed that the West tended to have higher rates of use, while the South tended to have lower ones. In the adjusted model, we observed that current hookah use was positively associated with younger adults, males, non-Hispanic adults, those with higher education and income statuses, being single, those living in the West, and current cigarette use. CONCLUSION: The prevalence of hookah use varies by state, region, and sociodemographic characteristics among adults. Future research, including longitudinal studies, are needed to identify geographic and sociodemographic characteristics and trends among hookah users, investigate hookah-related health outcomes, and evaluate targeted public health efforts aimed at this emerging threat. IMPLICATIONS: This study investigates state-level prevalence, regional differences, and sociodemographic characteristics of hookah use among U.S. adults, using the most recent NATS. Hookah use was positively associated with younger adults and those living in the West. This study adds to the understanding of the geographic and sociodemographic factors underlying hookah use, which can be used to develop much needed evidence-based regulations and programs that are responsive to the needs of different risk groups.
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the state-specific prevalence, regional differences, and correlates of hookah use among U.S. adults. METHODS: We analyzed the most recent nationally representative data of adults from the National Adult Tobacco Survey (NATS) 2012-2013 (n = 60192). State-specific prevalence of lifetime and current hookah use was calculated and mapped. Multivariate logistic regression was performed to determine the association between sociodemographic characteristics, regional differences, and hookah use. RESULTS: Among U.S. adults (≥18 years), overall prevalence of lifetime hookah use was 12.3%, while current use was 3.9%. Mapping of state-specific prevalence revealed that the West tended to have higher rates of use, while the South tended to have lower ones. In the adjusted model, we observed that current hookah use was positively associated with younger adults, males, non-Hispanic adults, those with higher education and income statuses, being single, those living in the West, and current cigarette use. CONCLUSION: The prevalence of hookah use varies by state, region, and sociodemographic characteristics among adults. Future research, including longitudinal studies, are needed to identify geographic and sociodemographic characteristics and trends among hookah users, investigate hookah-related health outcomes, and evaluate targeted public health efforts aimed at this emerging threat. IMPLICATIONS: This study investigates state-level prevalence, regional differences, and sociodemographic characteristics of hookah use among U.S. adults, using the most recent NATS. Hookah use was positively associated with younger adults and those living in the West. This study adds to the understanding of the geographic and sociodemographic factors underlying hookah use, which can be used to develop much needed evidence-based regulations and programs that are responsive to the needs of different risk groups.
Authors: Brian A Primack; Ariel Shensa; Kevin H Kim; Mary V Carroll; Mary T Hoban; E Victor Leino; Thomas Eissenberg; Kathleen H Dachille; Michael J Fine Journal: Nicotine Tob Res Date: 2012-05-28 Impact factor: 4.244
Authors: O F Khabour; K H Alzoubi; T Eissenberg; P Mehrotra; M Azab; M V Carroll; R A Afifi; B A Primack Journal: Int J Tuberc Lung Dis Date: 2012-04-16 Impact factor: 2.373
Authors: Alice Mannocci; Vittoria Colamesta; Daniele Mipatrini; Gabriele Messina; Maria Rosaria Gualano; Francesco Gianfagna; G Boccia; Elisa Langiano; Nicola Nicolotti; Giovanni Veronesi; Roberta Siliquini; Elisabetta De Vito; Giuseppe La Torre Journal: Public Health Date: 2015-12-10 Impact factor: 2.427
Authors: Israel T Agaku; Brian A King; Corinne G Husten; Rebecca Bunnell; Bridget K Ambrose; S Sean Hu; Enver Holder-Hayes; Hannah R Day Journal: MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep Date: 2014-06-27 Impact factor: 17.586
Authors: René A Arrazola; Linda J Neff; Sara M Kennedy; Enver Holder-Hayes; Christopher D Jones Journal: MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep Date: 2014-11-14 Impact factor: 17.586
Authors: Jennifer Bayly; Catherine Trad; Launick Saint-Fort; Mary Andrews; Minal Patel; Denise Haynie; Bruce Simons-Morton; Kelvin Choi Journal: J Am Coll Health Date: 2018-11-02