Literature DB >> 27610340

Critical evaluation of unscientific arguments disparaging affirmative infant male circumcision policy.

Brian J Morris1, John N Krieger1, Jeffrey D Klausner1.   

Abstract

We evaluate recent claims opposing infant male circumcision, a procedure now supported by the evidence-based policy of the American Academy of Pediatrics. We find those criticisms depend on speculative claims about the foreskin and obfuscation of the strong scientific evidence supporting pediatric policy development. An argument that circumcision should be delayed to allow a boy to make up his own mind as an adult fails to appreciate the psychological, scheduling and financial burdens later circumcision entails, so reducing the likelihood that it will occur. In contrast, early infant circumcision is convenient, safer, quicker, lower risk, healing is faster, cosmetic outcome is routinely good and the lifetime benefits accrue immediately. Benefits include reduction in urinary tract infections, inflammatory skin conditions, foreskin problems, and, when older, substantial protection against sexually transmitted infections and genital cancers in the male and his female sexual partners. Some authorities regard the failure to offer parents early infant circumcision as unethical, just as it would be unethical to fail to encourage the vaccination of children. In conclusion, the criticisms of evidence-based infant male circumcision policy are seriously flawed and should be dismissed as unhelpful to evidence-based development and implementation of pediatric policy intended to improve public health and individual wellbeing.

Entities:  

Keywords:  American Academy of Pediatrics; Foreskin; Male circumcision; Newborn; Policy

Year:  2016        PMID: 27610340      PMCID: PMC4978617          DOI: 10.5409/wjcp.v5.i3.251

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  World J Clin Pediatr        ISSN: 2219-2808


  100 in total

1.  The effect of male circumcision on the sexual enjoyment of the female partner.

Authors:  K O'Hara; J O'Hara
Journal:  BJU Int       Date:  1999-01       Impact factor: 5.588

2.  Does sexual function survey in Denmark offer any support for male circumcision having an adverse effect?

Authors:  Brian J Morris; Jake H Waskett; Ronald H Gray
Journal:  Int J Epidemiol       Date:  2011-11-28       Impact factor: 7.196

Review 3.  Urinary tract infections in children. Epidemiology, evaluation, and management.

Authors:  H G Rushton
Journal:  Pediatr Clin North Am       Date:  1997-10       Impact factor: 3.278

4.  Fine-touch pressure thresholds in the adult penis.

Authors:  Jake H Waskett; Brian J Morris
Journal:  BJU Int       Date:  2007-06       Impact factor: 5.588

5.  Medical male circumcision and herpes simplex virus 2 acquisition: posttrial surveillance in Kisumu, Kenya.

Authors:  Supriya D Mehta; Stephen Moses; Kawango Agot; Ian Maclean; Elijah Odoyo-June; Hong Li; Robert C Bailey
Journal:  J Infect Dis       Date:  2013-07-30       Impact factor: 5.226

6.  Adult circumcision and male sexual health: a retrospective analysis.

Authors:  J Dias; R Freitas; R Amorim; P Espiridião; L Xambre; L Ferraz
Journal:  Andrologia       Date:  2013-04-20       Impact factor: 2.775

7.  Male circumcision reduces penile high-risk human papillomavirus viral load in a randomised clinical trial in Rakai, Uganda.

Authors:  Lauren E Wilson; Patti Gravitt; Aaron A R Tobian; Godfrey Kigozi; David Serwadda; Fred Nalugoda; Stephen Watya; Maria J Wawer; Ronald H Gray
Journal:  Sex Transm Infect       Date:  2012-10-30       Impact factor: 3.519

Review 8.  Mandatory neonatal male circumcision in Sub-Saharan Africa: medical and ethical analysis.

Authors:  Peter A Clark; Justin Eisenman; Stephen Szapor
Journal:  Med Sci Monit       Date:  2007-12

Review 9.  Circumcision rates in the United States: rising or falling? What effect might the new affirmative pediatric policy statement have?

Authors:  Brian J Morris; Stefan A Bailis; Thomas E Wiswell
Journal:  Mayo Clin Proc       Date:  2014-04-02       Impact factor: 7.616

10.  Association of low-risk human papillomavirus infection with male circumcision in young men: results from a longitudinal study conducted in Orange Farm (South Africa).

Authors:  Chloé Tarnaud; Pascale Lissouba; Ewalde Cutler; Adrian Puren; Dirk Taljaard; Bertran Auvert
Journal:  Infect Dis Obstet Gynecol       Date:  2011-04-07
View more
  3 in total

1.  Early infant male circumcision: Systematic review, risk-benefit analysis, and progress in policy.

Authors:  Brian J Morris; Sean E Kennedy; Alex D Wodak; Adrian Mindel; David Golovsky; Leslie Schrieber; Eugenie R Lumbers; David J Handelsman; John B Ziegler
Journal:  World J Clin Pediatr       Date:  2017-02-08

2.  CDC's Male Circumcision Recommendations Represent a Key Public Health Measure.

Authors:  Brian J Morris; John N Krieger; Jeffrey D Klausner
Journal:  Glob Health Sci Pract       Date:  2017-03-28

3.  Critical evaluation of arguments opposing male circumcision: A systematic review.

Authors:  Brian J Morris; Stephen Moreton; John N Krieger
Journal:  J Evid Based Med       Date:  2019-09-08
  3 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.