Literature DB >> 27609924

Draft Genome Sequence of Leptospira interrogans Serovar Bataviae Strain LepIMR 22 Isolated from a Rodent in Johor, Malaysia.

Fairuz Amran1, Mohd Khairul Nizam Mohd Khalid2, Saharuddin Mohamad3, Adiratna Mat Ripen4, Norazah Ahmad1, Marga G A Goris5, Ayu Haslin Muhammad1, Nurul Atiqah Noor Halim1.   

Abstract

Leptospira interrogans serovar Bataviae was recently identified as one of the persistent Leptospira serovars in Malaysia. Here, we report the draft genome sequence of the L. interrogans serovar Bataviae strain LepIMR 22 isolated from kidney of a rodent in Johor, Malaysia.
Copyright © 2016 Amran et al.

Entities:  

Year:  2016        PMID: 27609924      PMCID: PMC5017229          DOI: 10.1128/genomeA.00956-16

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Genome Announc


GENOME ANNOUNCEMENT

Leptospirosis is a zoonotic infection with higher incidence in tropical regions and has been recognized as one of the emerging infectious diseases worldwide (1). The genus Leptospira contains at least 21 species, with the pathogenic Leptospira spp. being further classified into over 250 different serotypes (2). Recently, Leptospira borgpetersenii serovar Javanica and Leptospira interrogans serovar Bataviae were identified as the persistent serovars in the urban rat populations in Malaysia (3). Both serovars were further genotyped by multilocus sequence typing (MLST) into sequence type 143 (ST143) for Javanica and ST50 for Bataviae (4). The availability of genome sequences from both Leptospira serovars could therefore provide very useful information, especially in identifying potential targets for leptospiral vaccines in Malaysia. Here, we present the draft genome of L. interrogans serovar Bataviae strain LepIMR 22, isolated from kidney of a rodent in Johor, Malaysia. The bacteria was cultured into EMJH medium with daily inspection under a dark-field microscope. Both 16S rRNA and serotyping were used to characterize the isolate as L. interrogans serovar Bataviae, with the serotyping performed in the Royal Tropical Institute (KIT), Amsterdam, The Netherlands. Genomic DNA was extracted using the QIAamp DNA minikit, according to the manufacturer’s protocol. Sequencing was performed using the Illumina MiSeq system with 2 × 250-bp paired-end chemistry. Sequencing resulted in 5,811,520 reads, with 4,400,961 reads passing the sequence trimming (Q ≥ 30) and filtering (length, ≥25 bp). De novo assembly was performed using CLC Genomics Workbench 6.0.1 and resulted in 332 contigs of approximately 97-fold coverage, with an N50 of 34,001. The LepIMR 22 draft genome comprises ~4.72 Mbp, with an overall G+C content of 35.19%. Gene prediction was performed using Prodigal version 2.60 (5), while tRNAs and rRNAs were predicted using tRNAscan-SE version 1.3.1 (6) and RNAmmer version 1.2 (7), respectively. Open reading frames (ORFs) found by Prodigal were subjected to a similarity search using BLAST version 2.2.25+ against the NCBI GenBank nonredundant protein sequence database. A multilocus sequence typing (MLST) analysis was performed using a publicly available MLST server (https://cge.cbs.dtu.dk//services/MLST/) that uses whole-genome sequencing (WGS) data to identify the STs of bacteria (8). In total, 3,917 coding sequences, 37 tRNAs, and three rRNAs were identified. MLST analysis identified the LepIMR 22 strain as ST50.

Accession number(s).

This whole-genome shotgun project has been deposited in DDBJ/ENA/GenBank under the accession no. LUVO00000000.
  8 in total

Review 1.  Leptospirosis.

Authors:  P N Levett
Journal:  Clin Microbiol Rev       Date:  2001-04       Impact factor: 26.132

2.  Multilocus sequence typing of total-genome-sequenced bacteria.

Authors:  Mette V Larsen; Salvatore Cosentino; Simon Rasmussen; Carsten Friis; Henrik Hasman; Rasmus Lykke Marvig; Lars Jelsbak; Thomas Sicheritz-Pontén; David W Ussery; Frank M Aarestrup; Ole Lund
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  2012-01-11       Impact factor: 5.948

3.  tRNAscan-SE: a program for improved detection of transfer RNA genes in genomic sequence.

Authors:  T M Lowe; S R Eddy
Journal:  Nucleic Acids Res       Date:  1997-03-01       Impact factor: 16.971

4.  Predominance of the ST143 and ST50 Leptospira clones in the urban rat populations of Peninsular Malaysia.

Authors:  Douadi Benacer; Siti Nursheena Mohd Zain; Ahmed A Ahmed; Mohd Khairul Nizam Mohd Khalid; Rudy A Hartskeerl; Kwai Lin Thong
Journal:  J Med Microbiol       Date:  2016-04-06       Impact factor: 2.472

5.  Prodigal: prokaryotic gene recognition and translation initiation site identification.

Authors:  Doug Hyatt; Gwo-Liang Chen; Philip F Locascio; Miriam L Land; Frank W Larimer; Loren J Hauser
Journal:  BMC Bioinformatics       Date:  2010-03-08       Impact factor: 3.169

Review 6.  Leptospiral pathogenomics.

Authors:  Jason S Lehmann; Michael A Matthias; Joseph M Vinetz; Derrick E Fouts
Journal:  Pathogens       Date:  2014-04-10

7.  Determination of Leptospira borgpetersenii serovar Javanica and Leptospira interrogans serovar Bataviae as the persistent Leptospira serovars circulating in the urban rat populations in Peninsular Malaysia.

Authors:  Douadi Benacer; Siti Nursheena Mohd Zain; Shin Zhu Sim; Mohd Khairul Nizam Mohd Khalid; Renee L Galloway; Marc Souris; Kwai Lin Thong
Journal:  Parasit Vectors       Date:  2016-03-01       Impact factor: 3.876

8.  RNAmmer: consistent and rapid annotation of ribosomal RNA genes.

Authors:  Karin Lagesen; Peter Hallin; Einar Andreas Rødland; Hans-Henrik Staerfeldt; Torbjørn Rognes; David W Ussery
Journal:  Nucleic Acids Res       Date:  2007-04-22       Impact factor: 16.971

  8 in total
  1 in total

1.  Case Report: Fatal Human Leptospirosis Caused by Leptospira interrogans Genotype ST149.

Authors:  Mohan Rao; Fairuz Amran; Ameera Ashyila Kamaruzaman; Habib Abdul Hakim Esa; Ahneez Abdul Hameed; Noor Afidah Mohamed Shabery
Journal:  Am J Trop Med Hyg       Date:  2021-01       Impact factor: 3.707

  1 in total

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