Karen Hurtubise1, Lisa Rivard, Léa Héguy, Jade Berbari, Chantal Camden. 1. Ms. Hurtubise: Doctoral Student, Faculté de médecine et sciences de la santé, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada. Dr. Rivard: Postdoctoral fellow, School of Rehabilitation Science, Faculty of Health Sciences, and CanChild Centre for Childhood Disability Research, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada. Ms. Héguy: Research Assistant, Faculté de médecine et sciences de la santé, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada. Ms. Berbari: Research Coordinator, Centre de recherche du centre hospitalier universitaire de Sherbrooke, QC, Canada. Dr. Camden: Assistant Professor, École de réadaptation, Faculté de médecine et sciences de la santé, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada, CanChild Centre for Childhood Disability Research, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada, and Centre de recherche du centre hospitalier universitaire de Sherbrooke, QC, Canada.
Abstract
INTRODUCTION: Knowledge transfer in pediatric rehabilitation is challenging and requires active, multifaceted strategies. The use of knowledge brokers (KBs) is one such strategy noted to promote clinician behavior change. The success of using KBs to transfer knowledge relies on their ability to adapt to ever-changing clinical contexts. In addition, with the rapid growth of online platforms as knowledge transfer forums, KBs must become effective in virtual environments. Although the role of KBs has been studied in various clinical contexts, their emerging role in specific online environments designed to support evidence-based behavior change has not yet been described. Our objective is to describe the roles of, and strategies used by, four KBs involved in a virtual community of practice to guide and inform future online KB interventions. METHODS: A descriptive design guided this study and a thematic content analysis process was used to analyze online KB postings. The Promoting Action on Research in Health Sciences knowledge transfer framework and online andragogical learning theories assisted in the coding. A thematic map was created illustrating the links between KBs' strategies and emerging roles in the virtual environment. RESULTS: We analyzed 95 posts and identified three roles: 1) context architect: promoting a respectful learning environment, 2) knowledge sharing promoter: building capacity, and 3) linkage creator: connecting research-to-practice. Strategies used by KBs reflected invitational, constructivism, and connectivism approaches, with roles and strategies changing over time. DISCUSSION: This study increases our understanding of the actions of KBs in virtual contexts to foster uptake of research evidence in pediatric physiotherapy. Our results provide valuable information about the knowledge and skills required by individuals to fulfill this role in virtual environments.
INTRODUCTION: Knowledge transfer in pediatric rehabilitation is challenging and requires active, multifaceted strategies. The use of knowledge brokers (KBs) is one such strategy noted to promote clinician behavior change. The success of using KBs to transfer knowledge relies on their ability to adapt to ever-changing clinical contexts. In addition, with the rapid growth of online platforms as knowledge transfer forums, KBs must become effective in virtual environments. Although the role of KBs has been studied in various clinical contexts, their emerging role in specific online environments designed to support evidence-based behavior change has not yet been described. Our objective is to describe the roles of, and strategies used by, four KBs involved in a virtual community of practice to guide and inform future online KB interventions. METHODS: A descriptive design guided this study and a thematic content analysis process was used to analyze online KB postings. The Promoting Action on Research in Health Sciences knowledge transfer framework and online andragogical learning theories assisted in the coding. A thematic map was created illustrating the links between KBs' strategies and emerging roles in the virtual environment. RESULTS: We analyzed 95 posts and identified three roles: 1) context architect: promoting a respectful learning environment, 2) knowledge sharing promoter: building capacity, and 3) linkage creator: connecting research-to-practice. Strategies used by KBs reflected invitational, constructivism, and connectivism approaches, with roles and strategies changing over time. DISCUSSION: This study increases our understanding of the actions of KBs in virtual contexts to foster uptake of research evidence in pediatric physiotherapy. Our results provide valuable information about the knowledge and skills required by individuals to fulfill this role in virtual environments.
Authors: Mitchell N Sarkies; Lauren M Robins; Megan Jepson; Cylie M Williams; Nicholas F Taylor; Lisa O'Brien; Jenny Martin; Anne Bardoel; Meg E Morris; Leeanne M Carey; Anne E Holland; Katrina M Long; Terry P Haines Journal: PLoS Med Date: 2021-10-22 Impact factor: 11.069