Literature DB >> 27559857

Randomized controlled trial of the Resilience and Coping Intervention (RCI) with undergraduate university students.

J Brian Houston1, Jennifer First1, Matthew L Spialek2, Mary E Sorenson1, Toby Mills-Sandoval1, McKenzie Lockett1, Nathan L First1, Pascal Nitiéma3, Sandra F Allen3, Betty Pfefferbaum3.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this pilot study was to evaluate the Resilience and Coping Intervention (RCI) with college students. PARTICIPANTS: College students (aged 18-23) from a large Midwest US university who volunteered for a randomized controlled trial during the 2015 spring semester.
METHODS: College students were randomly assigned to an intervention (n = 64) or a control (n = 65) group. Intervention participants received three 45-minute RCI sessions over subsequent weeks. All participants completed pre- and post-intervention assessments at the beginning of Week 1 and end of Week 3. Student resilience, coping, hope, stress, depression, and anxiety were assessed.
RESULTS: RCI participants reported significantly more hope and less stress and depression from Week 1 to Week 3 compared with control participants. Results for resilience also approached statistical significance. Effect sizes were small to moderate.
CONCLUSIONS: This study found preliminary evidence that RCI is an effective resilience intervention for use with college students.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Anxiety; coping; depression; group; hope; intervention; resilience; stress

Mesh:

Year:  2016        PMID: 27559857     DOI: 10.1080/07448481.2016.1227826

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Am Coll Health        ISSN: 0744-8481


  12 in total

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7.  Assessing the Efficacy and Acceptability of a Web-Based Intervention for Resilience Among College Students: Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial.

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Review 8.  The Review on the Role of Ambiguity of Tolerance and Resilience on Students' Engagement.

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9.  Psychological interventions to foster resilience in healthcare students.

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10.  Individual Resilience Interventions: A Systematic Review in Adult Population Samples over the Last Decade.

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