Literature DB >> 27559434

Management of colorectal neoplasia during pregnancy and in the postpartum period.

Erman Aytac1, Gokhan Ozuner1, Ozgen Isik1, Emre Gorgun1, Luca Stocchi1.   

Abstract

AIM: To report our experience on management of colorectal neoplasia during pregnancy and in the postpartum period.
METHODS: Patients who were diagnosed with colorectal cancer during pregnancy or in the postpartum period (< 6 mo), between 8/1997 and 4/2013, in our department were reviewed. Patient characteristics, operations, fetal health and follow-up during pregnancy, type of delivery and oncologic outcomes were analyzed.
RESULTS: Eight patients met our study criteria. Median age at the time of diagnosis of colorectal cancer was 31 years. Median follow-up after surgery was 36 mo. Median duration of symptoms before diagnosis was 16 wk. Three patients were diagnosed with colorectal cancer during pregnancy and underwent surgery prior to delivery. None of the patients received adjuvant treatment during pregnancy. Five patients were diagnosed with colorectal cancer within a median of 2.1 mo after delivery and underwent surgery. No adverse neonatal outcomes were noted. All deliveries were at term (2 cesarean sections) except for one preterm delivery following low anterior resection on the 34(th) week of pregnancy.
CONCLUSION: There has been a significant delay in the diagnosis of colorectal cancer which is probably due to overlap of symptoms and signs between these tumors and a normal pregnancy. Surgery for colorectal cancer during pregnancy can be performed safely without compromising maternal and fetal outcomes.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Colorectal cancer; Neoplasia; Postpartum; Pregnancy

Year:  2016        PMID: 27559434      PMCID: PMC4942743          DOI: 10.4251/wjgo.v8.i7.550

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  World J Gastrointest Oncol


  18 in total

Review 1.  Rectal cancer in pregnancy: a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge.

Authors:  Monireh Toosi; Leila Moaddabshoar; Seyed Ali Malek-Hosseini; Mohammad Reza Sasani; Maral Mokhtari; Mohammad Mohammadianpanah
Journal:  J Egypt Natl Canc Inst       Date:  2014-04-13

Review 2.  Challenges to diagnosing colorectal cancer during pregnancy.

Authors:  Mohammad Yaghoobi; Gideon Koren; Irena Nulman
Journal:  Can Fam Physician       Date:  2009-09       Impact factor: 3.275

3.  Postpartum period: three distinct but continuous phases.

Authors:  Mattea Romano; Alessandra Cacciatore; Rosalba Giordano; Beatrice La Rosa
Journal:  J Prenat Med       Date:  2010-04

Review 4.  Cancer and pregnancy: an overview for obstetricians and gynecologists.

Authors:  Ritu Salani; Caroline C Billingsley; Sarah M Crafton
Journal:  Am J Obstet Gynecol       Date:  2013-12-04       Impact factor: 8.661

Review 5.  Imaging of pregnant and lactating patients: part 1, evidence-based review and recommendations.

Authors:  Page I Wang; Suzanne T Chong; Ania Z Kielar; Aine M Kelly; Ursula D Knoepp; Michael B Mazza; Mitchell M Goodsitt
Journal:  AJR Am J Roentgenol       Date:  2012-04       Impact factor: 3.959

6.  Surgical management of patients with ulcerative colitis during pregnancy: maternal and fetal outcomes.

Authors:  Erman Aytac; Gokhan Ozuner; Ozgen Isik; Emre Gorgun; Feza H Remzi
Journal:  J Crohns Colitis       Date:  2014-11-26       Impact factor: 9.071

7.  Long-term cognitive and cardiac outcomes after prenatal exposure to chemotherapy in children aged 18 months or older: an observational study.

Authors:  Frédéric Amant; Kristel Van Calsteren; Michael J Halaska; Mina Mhallem Gziri; Wei Hui; Lieven Lagae; Michèl A Willemsen; Livia Kapusta; Ben Van Calster; Heidi Wouters; Liesbeth Heyns; Sileny N Han; Viktor Tomek; Luc Mertens; Petronella B Ottevanger
Journal:  Lancet Oncol       Date:  2012-02-10       Impact factor: 41.316

Review 8.  Treatment of the pregnant mother with cancer: a systematic review on the use of cytotoxic, endocrine, targeted agents and immunotherapy during pregnancy. Part I: Solid tumors.

Authors:  Hatem A Azim; Fedro A Peccatori; Nicholas Pavlidis
Journal:  Cancer Treat Rev       Date:  2009-12-16       Impact factor: 12.111

9.  Synchronous rectal and colon cancer caused by familial polyposis coli during pregnancy.

Authors:  Evangelos D Lolis; Paulos Likoudis; Panagiotis Voiniadis; Dimitrios Hassiakos; Lazaros Samanides
Journal:  J Obstet Gynaecol Res       Date:  2007-04       Impact factor: 1.730

10.  Colon and rectal cancer in pregnancy.

Authors:  M A Bernstein; R D Madoff; P F Caushaj
Journal:  Dis Colon Rectum       Date:  1993-02       Impact factor: 4.585

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  1 in total

1.  Colorectal cancer during pregnancy or postpartum: Case series and literature review.

Authors:  Jane E Rogers; Terri L Woodard; Graciela Mn Gonzalez; Arvind Dasari; Benny Johnson; Van K Morris; Bryan Kee; Eduardo Vilar; Y Nancy You; George J Chang; Brian Bednarski; John M Skibber; Miguel A Rodriguez-Bigas; Cathy Eng
Journal:  Obstet Med       Date:  2021-09-07
  1 in total

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